产后抑郁症的风险因素：一篇叙述性综述。
Postpartum depression risk factors: A narrative review.
作者信息
Ghaedrahmati Maryam, Kazemi Ashraf, Kheirabadi Gholamreza, Ebrahimi Amrollah, Bahrami Masood
机构信息
Reproductive Health Department Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Women's Health Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
出版信息
J Educ Health Promot. 2017 Aug 9;6:60. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_9_16. eCollection 2017.
Postpartum depression is a debilitating mental disorder with a high prevalence. The aim of this study was review of the related studies. In this narrative review, we report studies that investigated risk factors of postpartum depression by searching the database, Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Uptodate, Proquest in the period 2000-2015 published articles about the factors associated with postpartum depression were assessed in Farsi and English. The search strategy included a combination of keywords include postpartum depression and risk factors or obstetrical history, social factors, or biological factors. Literature review showed that risk factors for postpartum depression in the area of economic and social factors, obstetrical history, and biological factors, lifestyle and history of mental illness detected. Data from this study can use for designing a screening tools for high-risk pregnant women and for designing a prevention programs.
产后抑郁症是一种高发的、使人衰弱的精神障碍。本研究的目的是回顾相关研究。在这篇叙述性综述中，我们通过检索Scopus、PubMed、ScienceDirect、Uptodate、Proquest数据库，报告了2000年至2015年期间调查产后抑郁症风险因素的研究，评估了以波斯语和英语发表的关于产后抑郁症相关因素的文章。检索策略包括将“产后抑郁症”与“风险因素”或“产科病史”“社会因素”“生物学因素”等关键词相结合。文献综述表明，在经济和社会因素、产科病史、生物学因素、生活方式以及精神疾病史等方面发现了产后抑郁症的风险因素。本研究的数据可用于设计高危孕妇筛查工具和预防方案。
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