Chkadua T Z, Abramyan S V, Sukharskiy I I, Arsenidze A R, Cholokava T D
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2017;96(4):32-35. doi: 10.17116/stomat201796432-35.
The aim of the study was to assess the effectivity of auricular prosthesis on intraosseous implants in patient with grade III microtia. The study included 7 patients (5 males and 2 females) aged 18 to 45 years with hemifacial microsomia and grade III microtia operated in Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery in 2013-2016. Number and position of intraosseous implants was determined by reverse planning based on CT representing hard and soft facial structures. Patients were followed-up for 6-36 months. Good esthetic results were obtained by minimally invasive surgical procedure and short post-op rehabilitation. However these results required meticulous virtual planning and manufacturing of surgical template. The described method promotes very fast medical and social rehabilitation of patients with severe microtia.
本研究的目的是评估耳郭假体对Ⅲ度小耳畸形患者骨内种植体的有效性。该研究纳入了7例年龄在18至45岁之间的患者（5例男性和2例女性），他们患有半侧颜面短小畸形和Ⅲ度小耳畸形，并于2013年至2016年在中央口腔颌面外科研究所接受了手术。基于代表面部软硬结构的CT通过逆向规划确定骨内种植体的数量和位置。对患者进行了6至36个月的随访。通过微创手术和短期术后康复获得了良好的美学效果。然而，这些结果需要精心的虚拟规划和手术模板的制作。所描述的方法促进了重度小耳畸形患者非常快速的医学和社会康复。
