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光致变色的 Janus 糖树状聚合物胶束作为铜绿假单胞菌 LecA 和 LecB 的多价抑制剂。

Photoswitchable Janus glycodendrimer micelles as multivalent inhibitors of LecA and LecB from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia.

Chemical Biology of Carbohydrates, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Infektionsforschung, Standort Hannover, Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2017 Nov 1;159:605-612. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.08.016. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

Abstract

The first example of the self-assembly and lectin binding properties of photoswitchable glycodendrimer micelles is reported. Light-addressable micelles were assembled from a library of 12 amphiphilic Janus glycodendrimers composed of variable carbohydrate head groups and hydrophobic tail groups linked to an azobenzene core. Spontaneous association in water gave cylindrical micelles with uniform size distribution as determined by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and small angle neutron scattering (SANS). Trans-cis photoisomerization of the azobenzene dendrimer core was used to probe the self-assembly behaviour and lectin binding properties of cylindrical micelles, revealing moderate-to-potent inhibition of lectins LecA and LecB from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

摘要

首次报道了光响应性糖基树枝状大分子胶束的自组装和凝集素结合特性。用光寻址胶束由一组 12 种两亲性的扬氏树枝状大分子组成,这些分子由可变的糖基头基团和疏水尾基团与偶氮苯核心连接而成。在水中自发聚集形成具有均匀尺寸分布的圆柱形胶束,这是通过动态光散射(DLS)和小角中子散射(SANS)确定的。偶氮苯树枝状大分子核心的顺反异构化被用来探测圆柱形胶束的自组装行为和凝集素结合特性,结果表明对铜绿假单胞菌的凝集素 LecA 和 LecB 具有中等至强的抑制作用。

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