ARNA Laboratory, Inserm U1212, CNRS UMR 5320, Université de Bordeaux, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Molecules. 2018 Jan 2;23(1):89. doi: 10.3390/molecules23010089.
Glyconanoparticles essentially result from the (covalent or noncovalent) association of nanometer-scale objects with carbohydrates. Such glyconanoparticles can take many different forms and this mini review will focus only on soft materials (colloids, liposomes, gels etc.) with a special emphasis on glycolipid-derived nanomaterials and the chemistry involved for their synthesis. Also this contribution presents Low Molecular Weight Gels (LMWGs) stabilized by glycoconjugate amphiphiles. Such soft materials are likely to be of interest for different biomedical applications.
糖基纳米粒子主要是由纳米级物体与碳水化合物的(共价或非共价)结合而形成的。这些糖基纳米粒子可以有多种不同的形式,而本篇综述将仅关注软物质(胶体、脂质体、凝胶等),特别强调糖脂衍生的纳米材料及其合成所涉及的化学。本文还介绍了糖缀合物两亲分子稳定的低分子量凝胶(LMWGs)。这些软物质可能会在不同的生物医学应用中引起兴趣。