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绿色超声辅助合成新型含苯并噻唑和氟化-1,2,4-三唑共轭物的1H-1,2,3-三唑及其抗菌性能评价

Green ultrasound-assisted three-component click synthesis of novel 1H-1,2,3-triazole carrying benzothiazoles and fluorinated-1,2,4-triazole conjugates and their antimicrobial evaluation.

作者信息

Rezki Nadjet, Aouad Mohamed Reda

机构信息

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出版信息

Acta Pharm. 2017 Sep 1;67(3):309-324. doi: 10.1515/acph-2017-0024.

Abstract

The present study describes an efficient and ecofriendly, ultrasound, one-pot click cycloaddition approach for the construction of a novel series of 1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles tethered with fluorinated 1,2,4-triazole-benzothiazole molecular conjugates. It involved three-component condensation of the appropriate bromoacetamide benzothiazole, sodium azide and 4-alkyl/aryl-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(prop-2-ynylthio)-1,2,4-triazoles 4a-e through a Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction. This approach involves in situ generation of azidoacetamide benzothiazole, followed by condensation with terminal alkynes in the presence of CuSO4/Na-ascorbate in aqueous DMSO under both conventional and ultrasound conditions. Some of the designed 1,2,3-triazole conjugates 6a-o were recognized for their antimicrobial activity against some bacterial and fungal pathogenic strains.

摘要

本研究描述了一种高效且环保的超声一锅法点击环加成方法,用于构建一系列新型的1,4-二取代-1,2,3-三唑,这些三唑与氟化的1,2,4-三唑-苯并噻唑分子共轭物相连。该方法涉及合适的溴乙酰胺苯并噻唑、叠氮化钠和4-烷基/芳基-5-(2-氟苯基)-3-(丙-2-炔硫基)-1,2,4-三唑4a-e通过铜(I)催化的1,3-偶极环加成反应进行的三组分缩合。该方法包括原位生成叠氮乙酰胺苯并噻唑,然后在常规条件和超声条件下,在水相二甲基亚砜中,于硫酸铜/抗坏血酸钠存在下与末端炔烃缩合。一些设计的1,2,3-三唑共轭物6a-o因其对某些细菌和真菌致病菌株的抗菌活性而受到关注。

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