Öztürk Ahmet, Sönmez Mehmet Giray, Bakdık Süleyman, Göger Yunus Emre, Özkent Mehmet Serkan, Aksoy Faruk, Belviranlı Metin
Department of Urology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Department of Radiology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Turk J Urol. 2017 Sep;43(3):371-377. doi: 10.5152/tud.2017.38328. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
Intrahepatic bile duct stones may emerge with manifestations as chronic stomach ache, cholestasis, cholangitis, abscess, post-obstructive atrophy and liver cirrhosis presentation may occur. Thus the treatment of symptomatic hepatolithiasis patients should be provided. Different methods such as biliary decompression, endoscopic, percutaneous or open surgery are recommended for the treatment of patients with intrahepatic gallstones. The aim of the treatment is to extract the stones and regain biliary drainage. But the treatment regimen to be applied should be determined after examining the age, performance condition, general condition of the patient and location of the stone carefully. In this case, we presented a young female patient who had many unsuccessful surgical interventions due to coledochal cyst and congenital malformation in bile ducts, had large stones in right and left intrahepatic bile ducts and in whom we provided complete stone-free condition through Ultra-Mini Percutaneous Hepatolithotomy (UM-PHL) using urological instruments.
肝内胆管结石可能会出现慢性胃痛、胆汁淤积、胆管炎、肝脓肿等表现,还可能出现梗阻后萎缩和肝硬化。因此,应对有症状的肝内胆管结石患者进行治疗。对于肝内胆管结石患者,推荐采用不同的治疗方法,如胆管减压、内镜治疗、经皮治疗或开放手术。治疗的目的是取出结石并恢复胆汁引流。但应在仔细检查患者的年龄、身体状况、一般情况以及结石位置后,确定所应采用的治疗方案。在此,我们介绍了一位年轻女性患者,她因胆总管囊肿和胆管先天性畸形接受了多次手术均未成功,肝内左右胆管有大结石,我们通过使用泌尿外科器械的超微经皮肝内胆管取石术(UM-PHL)使其达到了结石完全清除的状态。