Raikova O I, Kotikova E A, Frolova T A
Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
Dokl Biol Sci. 2017 Jul;475(1):169-171. doi: 10.1134/S0012496617040111. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
The article reports the first description of the architecture of the musculature and cholinergic nervous system of the parasitic turbellarian Notentera ivanovi from the White Sea using histochemistry and confocal scanning laser microscopy. It has been demonstrated that the body wall is composed of layers of circular and longitudinal muscles between which there are diagonal muscles described here for the first time. The nervous system is of the regular closely spaced orthogon type with pronounced radiality. In order to make it clear whether the orthogon of this type is a phylogenetic characteristic of this group of worms or its shape is associated with the flat rounded body, the study of other representatives of the Fecampiida group is required.
本文报道了利用组织化学和共聚焦扫描激光显微镜首次对白海寄生涡虫Notentera ivanovi的肌肉组织和胆碱能神经系统结构进行的描述。结果表明,体壁由环形肌层和纵肌层组成,两者之间首次描述了斜肌。神经系统为规则的紧密间隔正交型,具有明显的辐射状。为了弄清楚这种类型的正交结构是该类蠕虫的系统发育特征,还是其形状与扁平圆形身体有关,需要对费坎皮目(Fecampiida)组的其他代表进行研究。