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大鼠胃黏液的消化性侵蚀

Peptic erosion of gastric mucus in the rat.

作者信息

Munster D J, Bagshaw P F, Wilson J G

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;87(2):509-13. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90159-9.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(87)90159-9
PMID:2886290
Abstract
  1. The effect of pepsin on the loss of mucus glycoprotein from the gastric epithelial mucus layer was studied in the rat. 2. Pepsin was instilled into the gastric lumen, and luminal contents were subsequently assayed. 3. Glycoprotein loss increased with luminal pepsin, up to a concentration of 1 mg pepsin/ml. 4. Luminal glycoprotein had a molecular size distribution intermediate between subunit, and native mucus glycoprotein of the epithelial mucus layer. 5. Incubation of gastric epithelial scrapings with pepsin demonstrated that insoluble, native mucus glycoprotein was rapidly degraded to soluble glycoprotein of similar molecular size distribution to that found in vivo in the lumen.
摘要
  1. 在大鼠身上研究了胃蛋白酶对胃上皮黏液层中黏液糖蛋白损失的影响。2. 将胃蛋白酶注入胃腔,随后对腔内内容物进行分析。3. 随着腔内胃蛋白酶浓度的增加,糖蛋白损失也增加,直至胃蛋白酶浓度达到1毫克/毫升。4. 腔内糖蛋白的分子大小分布介于亚基和上皮黏液层天然黏液糖蛋白之间。5. 用胃蛋白酶孵育胃上皮刮片表明,不溶性天然黏液糖蛋白迅速降解为分子大小分布与体内腔内发现的类似的可溶性糖蛋白。

相似文献

1
Peptic erosion of gastric mucus in the rat.大鼠胃黏液的消化性侵蚀
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;87(2):509-13. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90159-9.
2
Mucus degradation by pepsin: comparison of mucolytic activity of human pepsin 1 and pepsin 3: implications in peptic ulceration.胃蛋白酶对黏液的降解作用:人胃蛋白酶1和胃蛋白酶3的黏液溶解活性比较:对消化性溃疡的影响
Gut. 1986 Mar;27(3):243-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.27.3.243.
3
In vitro inhibition of peptic degradation of porcine gastric mucus glycoprotein by sucralfate.硫糖铝对猪胃黏液糖蛋白消化降解的体外抑制作用
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1985 Sep;20(7):857-60. doi: 10.3109/00365528509088835.
4
Effect of ethanol on the peptic degradation of gastric mucus glycoprotein.
Digestion. 1985;31(1):47-53. doi: 10.1159/000199177.
5
Mucus, pepsin, and peptic ulcer.黏液、胃蛋白酶与消化性溃疡。
Gut. 1986 Mar;27(3):233-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.27.3.233.
6
Gastric mucus: isolation and polymeric structure of the undegraded glycoprotein: its breakdown by pepsin.胃黏液:未降解糖蛋白的分离及其聚合结构:胃蛋白酶对其的分解
Gastroenterology. 1980 Apr;78(4):709-15.
7
Ecabet sodium, a novel locally-acting anti-ulcer agent, protects the integrity of the gastric mucosal gel layer from pepsin-induced disruption in the rat.依卡倍特钠是一种新型的局部作用抗溃疡药物,可保护大鼠胃黏膜凝胶层的完整性免受胃蛋白酶诱导的破坏。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1999 May;13(5):687-94. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1999.00502.x.
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The gastroduodenal mucus barrier and its role in protection against luminal pepsins: the effect of 16,16 dimethyl prostaglandin E2, carbopol-polyacrylate, sucralfate and bismuth subsalicylate.胃十二指肠黏液屏障及其在抵御腔内胃蛋白酶中的作用:16,16-二甲基前列腺素E2、卡波姆-聚丙烯酸酯、硫糖铝和碱式水杨酸铋的作用
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1994;9 Suppl 1:S55-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.1994.tb01303.x.
9
Adherent and soluble mucus in the stomach and duodenum.胃和十二指肠中的黏附性及可溶性黏液
Dig Dis Sci. 1985 Nov;30(11 Suppl):55S-62S. doi: 10.1007/BF01309386.
10
Gastric mucus degradation in vivo in peptic ulcer patients and the effects of vagotomy.消化性溃疡患者体内胃黏液降解及迷走神经切断术的影响。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1982;144:235-7. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-9254-9_35.

引用本文的文献

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Mucin output in ileal digesta of pigs fed a protein-free diet.饲喂无蛋白日粮的猪回肠食糜中的黏液分泌量。
Z Ernahrungswiss. 1997 Jun;36(2):182-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01611398.
2
Intestinal mucus entrapment of Trichinella spiralis larvae induced by specific antibodies.特异性抗体诱导的旋毛虫幼虫肠道黏液捕获
Immunology. 1991 Nov;74(3):546-51.