Tucker Katherine, Bhardwaj Neha Rani, Clark Elizabeth, Espey Eve
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mount Sinai St. Luke's and Mount Sinai West, New York, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Sep 1;2017:bcr-2017-221433. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221433.
Second trimester abdominal ectopic pregnancies are rare and life threatening. Early diagnosis and treatment are paramount in reducing maternal morbidity and mortality. We describe an unusually late diagnosis of abdominal pregnancy despite multiple ultrasounds beginning in early pregnancy. A 28-year-old G2P1001 sought pregnancy termination at 22 weeks' gestation after fetal anomalies were noted on an 18-week ultrasound during evaluation for elevated maternal serum alfa-fetoprotein. Due to abortion restrictions in her home state, she travelled over 500 miles for abortion care. During dilation and evacuation, suspected uterine perforation led to the finding of a previously undiagnosed abdominal pregnancy. At laparotomy, she underwent left salpingo-oophorectomy and removal of abdominal pregnancy and placenta. A multidisciplinary team approach was paramount in optimising the patient's outcome. Abortion restrictions requiring travel away from the patient's home community interrupted her continuity of care and created additional hardships, complicating management of an unexpected, rare and life-threatening condition.
孕中期腹腔异位妊娠罕见且危及生命。早期诊断和治疗对于降低孕产妇发病率和死亡率至关重要。我们描述了一例尽管从孕早期开始就进行了多次超声检查,但腹腔妊娠诊断却异常延迟的病例。一名28岁、孕2产1(G2P1001)的女性,在孕18周超声检查发现胎儿异常后,因母体血清甲胎蛋白升高进行评估,于孕22周寻求终止妊娠。由于其所在州的堕胎限制,她跋涉500多英里寻求堕胎护理。在扩张刮宫术中,疑似子宫穿孔导致发现了先前未诊断出的腹腔妊娠。在剖腹手术中,她接受了左侧输卵管卵巢切除术,并切除了腹腔内的妊娠物和胎盘。多学科团队协作对于优化患者的治疗结果至关重要。要求患者离开家乡社区出行的堕胎限制中断了她的连续护理,并带来了额外的困难,使这种意外、罕见且危及生命的情况的管理变得复杂。