Breuer T G K, Kampmann K, Wutzler A, Steinfort C, Uhl W, Schmidt W E, Meier J J
Diabetes-Zentrum Bochum/Hattingen, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Klinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Gudrunstr. 56, 44791, Bochum, Deutschland.
Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Deutschland.
Internist (Berl). 2018 Mar;59(3):282-287. doi: 10.1007/s00108-017-0316-y.
Two female patients were admitted due to ketoacidosis. Serum glucose was moderately elevated. The patients exhibited abdominal and neurologic symptoms. Treatment consisted of metformin, insulin glargin and empagliflozin, as well as glimepiride, insulin detemir and empagliflozin, respectively. Treatment with intravenous fluid replacement, insulin, glucose, potassium and buffer solution led to a normalisation of pH and serum glucose levels. Our report describes two cases of atypical ketoacidosis with moderately elevated serum glucose during sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor therapy.
两名女性患者因酮症酸中毒入院。血清葡萄糖中度升高。患者出现腹部和神经症状。治疗分别包括二甲双胍、甘精胰岛素和恩格列净,以及格列美脲、地特胰岛素和恩格列净。通过静脉补液、胰岛素、葡萄糖、钾和缓冲溶液治疗,使pH值和血清葡萄糖水平恢复正常。我们的报告描述了两例在钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2(SGLT2)抑制剂治疗期间血清葡萄糖中度升高的非典型酮症酸中毒病例。