Sivakumaran Subathira, Huffman Lee, Sivakumaran Sivalingam
The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, Private Bag 11600, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
Food Chem. 2018 Jan 1;238:101-110. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.12.066. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
A country-specific food composition databases is useful for assessing nutrient intake reliably in national nutrition surveys, research studies and clinical practice. The New Zealand Food Composition Database (NZFCDB) programme seeks to maintain relevant and up-to-date food records that reflect the composition of foods commonly consumed in New Zealand following Food Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations/International Network of Food Data Systems (FAO/INFOODS) guidelines. Food composition data (FCD) of up to 87 core components for approximately 600 foods have been added to NZFCDB since 2010. These foods include those identified as providing key nutrients in a 2008/09 New Zealand Adult Nutrition Survey. Nutrient data obtained by analysis of composite samples or are calculated from analytical data. Currently >2500 foods in 22 food groups are freely available in various NZFCDB output products on the website: www.foodcomposition.co.nz. NZFCDB is the main source of FCD for estimating nutrient intake in New Zealand nutrition surveys.
特定国家的食物成分数据库对于在全国营养调查、研究和临床实践中可靠地评估营养素摄入量很有用。新西兰食物成分数据库(NZFCDB)计划旨在按照联合国粮食及农业组织/国际食物数据系统网络(FAO/INFOODS)的指南,维护反映新西兰常见消费食物成分的相关且最新的食物记录。自2010年以来,约600种食物的多达87种核心成分的食物成分数据(FCD)已被添加到NZFCDB中。这些食物包括在2008/09年新西兰成人营养调查中被确定为提供关键营养素的食物。营养素数据通过对混合样本的分析获得或根据分析数据计算得出。目前,网站www.foodcomposition.co.nz上的各种NZFCDB输出产品中可免费获取22个食物组中的2500多种食物。NZFCDB是新西兰营养调查中估计营养素摄入量的FCD的主要来源。