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一名男童身上极罕见的发现:尿道脱垂。

A Very Unlikely Finding in a Male Child: Urethral Prolapse.

作者信息

Durakbaşa Çiğdem Ulukaya, Gercel Gonca, Mutus Murat Huseyin, Aksu Burhan, Ozkanli Seyma

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Pathology, Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2017 Jan;5(1):e36-e38. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1604359. Epub 2017 Aug 31.

DOI:10.1055/s-0037-1604359
PMID:28868229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5578812/
Abstract

Urethral prolapse is a disease of prepubertal black girls and postmenopausal women with an unknown cause. It may be congenital in origin or an acquired condition. It has never been reported in males. We report a 10-year-old Caucasian boy who presented because of recurrent right undescended testis. He had been operated on for bilateral undescended testes 7 years ago in another hospital, and circumcision was done during the same operation. The boy complained of a weak urinary stream during voiding. The physical examination was consistent with recurrent right undescended testis. Penile examination showed a circumferential urethral prolapse around the meatus. The urethral meatal appearance was apparent right after the circumcision. An orchiopexy operation as well as circumferential excision of the perimeatal urethral tissue with primary repair was done. The pathological examination of the specimen revealed keratinized stratified squamous epithelium consistent with urethral mucosa. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient urinates normally at the 8 postoperative month with a normal uroflowmetry study. This is the first report of urethral prolapse in a male. Because circumcision is a widely employed practice in many cultures, it is unlikely to be a predisposing factor. It is a benign condition that can be cured with simple resection and anastomosis.

摘要

尿道脱垂是一种病因不明的青春期前黑人女孩和绝经后女性的疾病。它可能是先天性的,也可能是后天获得性的。从未有男性尿道脱垂的报道。我们报告一名10岁白人男孩,因右侧隐睾复发前来就诊。7年前他曾在另一家医院接受双侧隐睾手术,同期进行了包皮环切术。男孩排尿时诉尿流无力。体格检查与右侧隐睾复发相符。阴茎检查显示尿道口周围有环状尿道脱垂。包皮环切术后尿道口外观明显。进行了睾丸固定术以及尿道口周围尿道组织的环形切除并一期修复。标本的病理检查显示为角化的复层鳞状上皮,与尿道黏膜一致。术后过程顺利,术后8个月患者排尿正常,尿流率检查正常。这是男性尿道脱垂的首例报道。由于包皮环切术在许多文化中广泛应用,它不太可能是诱发因素。这是一种良性疾病,通过简单的切除和吻合即可治愈。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/2b0a5953d163/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/83430190c713/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/4f8c3945889c/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/2b0a5953d163/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/83430190c713/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/4f8c3945889c/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f9/5578812/2b0a5953d163/10-1055-s-0037-1604359-i170345cr-3.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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A case report of urethral prolapse in young girls: Clinical manifestations and surgical management.一例年轻女孩尿道脱垂的病例报告:临床表现与手术治疗
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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical characteristics of urethral prolapse in Japanese children.
Pediatr Int. 2017 May;59(5):578-582. doi: 10.1111/ped.13226. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
2
Diagnosis and treatment of urethral prolapse in children: experience with 34 cases.
Urology. 2009 May;73(5):1008-11. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2008.10.063. Epub 2009 Mar 13.
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Congenital urethral anomalies in boys. Part II.男孩先天性尿道异常。第二部分。
Urol J. 2005 Summer;2(3):125-31.
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Diagnosis and treatment of urethral prolapse in children.
儿童尿道脱垂的诊断与治疗
Urology. 1999 Dec;54(6):1082-4. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00311-8.
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Prolapse of urethral mucosa in white female children: experience with 58 cases.白人女童尿道黏膜脱垂:58例经验
J Pediatr Surg. 1997 Mar;32(3):423-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90596-0.