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一项在线失语症群体干预与网络项目——TeleGAIN的开发与可行性

The development and feasibility of an online aphasia group intervention and networking program - TeleGAIN.

作者信息

Pitt Rachelle, Theodoros Deborah, Hill Anne J, Russell Trevor

机构信息

a School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences , University of Queensland , Queensland , Australia and.

b Centre for Research in Telerehabilitation , University of Queensland , Queensland , Australia.

出版信息

Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2019 Feb;21(1):23-36. doi: 10.1080/17549507.2017.1369567. Epub 2017 Sep 4.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Aphasia group therapy offers many benefits, however people with aphasia report difficulty accessing groups and speech-language pathologists are faced with many challenges in providing aphasia group therapy. Telerehabilitation may offer an alternative service delivery option. An online aphasia group therapy program - Telerehabilitation Group Aphasia Intervention and Networking (TeleGAIN) - has been developed according to the guidelines of the Medical Research Council (MRC) framework for complex interventions. The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of TeleGAIN and the results of a pilot trial to determine feasibility and acceptability.

METHOD

The development of TeleGAIN was informed through literature reviews in relevant topic areas, consideration of expert opinion and application of the social cognitive theory. TeleGAIN was then modelled through a feasibility pilot trial with four people with aphasia.

RESULT

TeleGAIN appeared to be feasible and acceptable to participants and able to be implemented as planned. Participant satisfaction with treatment was high and results suggested some potential for improvements in language functioning and communication-related quality of life.

CONCLUSION

TeleGAIN appeared to be feasible and acceptable, however the study highlighted issues related to technology, clinical implementation and participant-specific factors that should be addressed prior to a larger trial.

摘要

目的

失语症团体治疗有诸多益处,但失语症患者表示参加团体治疗存在困难,且言语治疗师在提供失语症团体治疗时面临诸多挑战。远程康复可能提供一种替代的服务提供方式。一个在线失语症团体治疗项目——远程康复团体失语症干预与网络(TeleGAIN)——已根据医学研究理事会(MRC)复杂干预框架指南开发而成。本文旨在描述TeleGAIN的开发过程以及一项初步试验的结果,以确定其可行性和可接受性。

方法

通过对相关主题领域的文献综述、专家意见的考量以及社会认知理论的应用来指导TeleGAIN的开发。然后通过对四名失语症患者进行可行性初步试验来构建TeleGAIN。

结果

TeleGAIN对参与者而言似乎是可行且可接受的,并且能够按计划实施。参与者对治疗的满意度较高,结果表明在语言功能和与沟通相关的生活质量方面有一些改善的潜力。

结论

TeleGAIN似乎是可行且可接受的,但该研究突出了与技术、临床实施和个体参与者因素相关的问题,在进行更大规模试验之前应加以解决。

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