Domínguez-Berjón M Felícitas, Zoni Ana Clara, Esteban-Vasallo María D, Sendra-Gutiérrez Juan Manuel, Astray-Mochales Jenaro
Directorate-General for Public Health, Madrid Regional Health Authority, Madrid, Spain.
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2018 May;31(3):466-469. doi: 10.1111/jar.12411. Epub 2017 Sep 4.
The objective was to describe the main causes of hospitalization in people with Angelman syndrome (AS).
Population-based cross-sectional study in the Community of Madrid (CM), Spain. The information source for AS cases was the information system for rare diseases in the CM. Variables related to hospitalization, for the period 2006-2014, were the following: number of episodes, outcome, main cause, length of stay and type of admission. Main causes of hospitalization were described by age group and sex.
The most frequent causes of hospitalization were the following: oral-dental care (28.9%), seizures (19.6%), orthopaedic problems (14.4%) and acute respiratory disorders (12.4%). The percentage of hospitalizations was higher for oral-dental care in women and for orthopaedic problems in men (p-value <.05). Hospitalizations for an acute respiratory disorder were higher in adults (p-value <.05).
Some differences in the causes of hospitalization of people with AS were observed by sex and age.
目的是描述天使综合征（AS）患者住院的主要原因。
在西班牙马德里社区（CM）开展基于人群的横断面研究。AS病例的信息来源是CM的罕见病信息系统。2006 - 2014年期间与住院相关的变量如下：发作次数、结局、主要原因、住院时长和入院类型。按年龄组和性别描述住院的主要原因。
最常见的住院原因如下：口腔牙科护理（28.9%）、癫痫发作（19.6%）、骨科问题（14.4%）和急性呼吸道疾病（12.4%）。女性因口腔牙科护理住院的比例较高，男性因骨科问题住院的比例较高（p值 <.05）。急性呼吸道疾病的住院率在成年人中较高（p值 <.05）。
观察到AS患者住院原因在性别和年龄方面存在一些差异。
