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尼泊尔的危险童工:砖窑案例。

Hazardous child labor in Nepal: The case of brick kilns.

机构信息

Griffith University, School of Human Services and Social Work, Logan Campus Griffith University,University Drive, Meadowbrook, Queensland 4131, Australia.

The University of Hong Kong, Sau Po Centre on Ageing, 5/F Jockey Club Tower, Centennial Campus, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 2017 Oct;72:312-325. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.011. Epub 2017 Sep 3.

Abstract

Hazardous child labor in Nepal is a serious concern, particularly in the brick kiln industry. Although a range of interventions have been implemented in Nepal to address hazardous child labor, there is a lack of research to both measure success and shape further development in interventions that integrate sound child protection practices to ensure the wellbeing of all children. This paper provides a review of the literature outlining interventions for children working in brick kilns in Nepal, and presents preliminary case study findings of one current intervention in the Kathmandu Valley. The paper highlights the strength of applying foundational child protection principles and advocates for the development and implementation of future programs underpinned by broad civil society principles within a child rights and protection framework.

摘要

尼泊尔的危险童工问题令人严重关切,尤其是砖窑行业。尽管尼泊尔已经实施了一系列干预措施来解决危险童工问题,但缺乏衡量干预措施成功和进一步发展的研究,这些干预措施整合了健全的儿童保护做法,以确保所有儿童的福祉。本文综述了尼泊尔砖窑童工干预措施的文献,并介绍了加德满都谷地当前一项干预措施的初步案例研究结果。本文强调了应用基本儿童保护原则的优势,并倡导在儿童权利和保护框架内,根据广泛的民间社会原则制定和实施未来的方案。

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