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韩国医学生的职业探索行为。

Career exploration behavior of Korean medical students.

作者信息

An Hyejin, Lee Seung-Hee

机构信息

Department of Early Childhood Education, Suwon Women's University, Suwon, Korea.

Department of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Med Educ. 2017 Sep;29(3):175-185. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2017.63. Epub 2017 Aug 29.

DOI:10.3946/kjme.2017.63
PMID:28870020
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5583432/
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study is to analyze the effects of medical students' social support and career barriers on career exploration behavior mediated by career decision-making self-efficacy.

METHODS

We applied the t-test to investigate the difference among the variables based on gender and admission types. Also, we performed path analysis to verify the effect of perceived career barriers and social support on career exploration behavior with career decision efficacy as a mediator.

RESULTS

First, we noted statistically significant gender and admission type difference in social support, career barriers and career exploration behaviors. Second, social support and career barriers were found to influence career exploration behavior as a mediating variable for career decision-making self-efficacy.

CONCLUSION

Social support and career barriers as perceived by medical students influenced their career exploration behavior, with their decision-making self-efficacy serving as a full mediator. Therefore, this study has educational implications for career program development and educational training for career decision-making self-efficacy.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析医学生的社会支持和职业障碍对以职业决策自我效能感为中介的职业探索行为的影响。

方法

我们应用t检验来研究基于性别和录取类型的变量之间的差异。此外,我们进行了路径分析,以验证感知到的职业障碍和社会支持对以职业决策效能为中介的职业探索行为的影响。

结果

首先,我们注意到在社会支持、职业障碍和职业探索行为方面,性别和录取类型存在统计学上的显著差异。其次,发现社会支持和职业障碍作为职业决策自我效能感的中介变量影响职业探索行为。

结论

医学生所感知到的社会支持和职业障碍影响了他们的职业探索行为,其决策自我效能感起到了完全中介作用。因此,本研究对职业规划项目的开发以及职业决策自我效能感的教育培训具有教育意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3979/5583432/e075f51fd414/kjme-2017-63f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3979/5583432/abacc32c555b/kjme-2017-63f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3979/5583432/e075f51fd414/kjme-2017-63f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3979/5583432/abacc32c555b/kjme-2017-63f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3979/5583432/e075f51fd414/kjme-2017-63f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Medical students' failure experiences and their related factors.医学生的失败经历及其相关因素。
Korean J Med Educ. 2012 Sep;24(3):233-40. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2012.24.3.233. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
2
Analysis of medical students' needs for development of a career guidance program.医学生对职业指导计划发展需求的分析。
Korean J Med Educ. 2014 Sep;26(3):209-16. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2014.26.3.209. Epub 2014 Sep 1.
高中生职业探索:现状、挑战与应对模式
Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 24;12:672303. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.672303. eCollection 2021.