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恐惧跌倒是否可以预测多发性硬化症患者的步态变异性?

Does fear of falling predict gait variability in multiple sclerosis?

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland; Willy Taillard Laboratory of Kinesiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva University, Switzerland.

Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Neurol Sci. 2017 Sep 15;380:212-214. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.07.034. Epub 2017 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2017.07.034
PMID:28870571
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Behavioural symptoms and gait disorders are very common in patients with multiple sclerosis.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the association between fear of falling and gait instability at one year in patients with multiple sclerosis.

METHODS

Thirty-five multiple sclerosis patients were included. Fear of falling was assessed by the Fall Efficacy Scale-International and gait variability with stride time variability under single and dual-task conditions at baseline and at one year.

RESULTS

Baseline fear of falling score was associated with increased stride time variability at one year during dual-task condition even after adjustment on covariates.

CONCLUSION

Fear of falling is associated with gait variability at one year, especially under dual-task condition.

摘要

背景

行为症状和步态障碍在多发性硬化症患者中非常常见。

目的

评估多发性硬化症患者一年内跌倒恐惧与步态不稳定之间的关系。

方法

共纳入 35 例多发性硬化症患者。在基线和 1 年时,使用跌倒效能感量表国际版评估跌倒恐惧,在单任务和双任务条件下评估步时变异性。

结果

即使在调整协变量后,基线时的跌倒恐惧评分仍与 1 年时双任务条件下的步时变异性增加相关。

结论

跌倒恐惧与 1 年内的步态变异性相关,尤其是在双任务条件下。

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Does fear of falling predict gait variability in multiple sclerosis?恐惧跌倒是否可以预测多发性硬化症患者的步态变异性?
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The relationship between gait variability and cognitive functions differs between fallers and non-fallers in MS.在 MS 患者中,步态变异性与认知功能之间的关系在跌倒者和非跌倒者之间有所不同。
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