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膀胱癌中HER2评估的批判性综述:更好的治疗方法还欠缺什么?

Critical Overview of HER2 Assessement in Bladder Cancer: What Is Missing for a Better Therapeutic Approach?

作者信息

Cimpean Anca Maria, Tarlui Valeria, Cumpănaş Alin Adrian, Bolintineanu Sorin, Cumpănaş Andrei, Raica Marius

机构信息

Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania

Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2017 Sep;37(9):4935-4942. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.11903.

DOI:10.21873/anticanres.11903
PMID:28870915
Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: To assess the concordance between IHC and FISH and its influence on tumor type, grade and lympho-vascular invasion (LVI).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) to 45 cases of bladder carcinoma, followed by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) were applied.

RESULTS

31.12% cases were IHC positive. Less than 35% of HER2-negative cases presented LVI and this percent increased to 54.54% for +1 HER2 cases. LVI increases up to 57.14% for +2 HER2 cases and slightly decreased for +3 HER2 cases to 42.85%. IHC/FISH concordance was found for 73.34% cases but 31.57% were previously negative and 36.36% scored as +1 by IHC had gene amplification as shown by FISH analysis. T3 was correlated with HER2-IHC (p=0.05) and HER2-FISH (p=0.01).

CONCLUSION

Improved HER2 assessement is needed for urothelial carcinomas. HER2-IHC scored as 0-2 should be validated by and reclassified according to FISH analysis.

摘要

背景/目的:评估免疫组化(IHC)与荧光原位杂交(FISH)之间的一致性及其对肿瘤类型、分级和淋巴管浸润(LVI)的影响。

材料与方法

对45例膀胱癌进行HER2免疫组化检测,随后进行荧光原位杂交检测。

结果

31.12%的病例IHC呈阳性。HER2阴性病例中LVI的比例低于35%,HER2 +1病例中这一比例增至54.54%。HER2 +2病例中LVI增至57.14%,HER2 +3病例中略降至42.85%。73.34%的病例发现IHC/FISH结果一致,但FISH分析显示,31.57%之前为阴性,36.36% IHC评分为+1的病例存在基因扩增。T3与HER2-IHC相关(p = 0.05),与HER2-FISH相关(p = 0.01)。

结论

尿路上皮癌需要改进HER2评估。IHC评分为0-2的HER2应通过FISH分析进行验证并重新分类。

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