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基于加速度计评估的低强度体力活动与活动能力受限者的死亡率。

Accelerometer-assessed light-intensity physical activity and mortality among those with mobility limitations.

机构信息

Physical Activity Epidemiology Laboratory, Exercise Psychology Laboratory, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.

Jackson Heart Study Vanguard Center of Oxford, Physical Activity Epidemiology Laboratory, Exercise Psychology Laboratory, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.

出版信息

Disabil Health J. 2018 Apr;11(2):298-300. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Aug 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.08.007
PMID:28877860
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Emerging research demonstrates that light-intensity physical activity is favorably associated with numerous health outcomes among the general population, even independent of high-intensity physical activity.

OBJECTIVE

To examine the association between accelerometer-assessed light-intensity physical activity and mortality in a national sample of American adults with mobility limitations.

METHODS

Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were utilized. Participants were followed through 2011. Based on self-report, analyzed participants included those with mobility limitations (N = 1369). Light-intensity physical activity was assessed via waist-mounted accelerometry.

RESULTS

For the sample, 108,010 person-months occurred with an all-cause mortality rate of 2.07 per 1000 person-months. After adjustments, for every 60 min/day increase in light-intensity physical activity, participants with mobility limitations had a 14% reduced risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.75-0.98; P = 0.03).

CONCLUSION

These findings underscore the importance of promoting light-intensity physical activity to those with mobility limitations.

摘要

背景

新的研究表明,即使不考虑高强度的体育活动,低强度的身体活动也与普通人群的许多健康结果呈正相关。

目的

在一个有行动障碍的美国成年人的全国样本中,研究计步器评估的低强度身体活动与死亡率之间的关系。

方法

利用了 2003-2006 年全国健康与营养调查的数据。参与者随访至 2011 年。根据自我报告,分析参与者包括有行动障碍的人(N=1369)。通过佩戴在腰部的加速度计评估低强度身体活动。

结果

对于该样本,共发生了 108010 人月,全因死亡率为每 1000 人月 2.07 人。调整后,低强度身体活动每天增加 60 分钟,有行动障碍的参与者全因死亡率降低 14%(HR=0.86;95%CI:0.75-0.98;P=0.03)。

结论

这些发现强调了向有行动障碍的人推广低强度身体活动的重要性。

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