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水热法合成的压电材料及其应用

Piezoelectric Materials Synthesized by the Hydrothermal Method and Their Applications.

作者信息

Morita Takeshi

机构信息

Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8563, Japan.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2010 Dec 9;3(12):5236-5245. doi: 10.3390/ma3125236.

DOI:10.3390/ma3125236
PMID:28883379
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5445807/
Abstract

Synthesis by the hydrothermal method has various advantages, including low reaction temperature, three-dimensional substrate availability, and automatic polarization alignment during the process. In this review, powder synthesis, the fabrication of piezoelectric thin films, and their applications are introduced. A polycrystalline lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin film was applied to a micro ultrasonic motor, and an epitaxial lead titanate (PbTiO₃) thin film was estimated as a ferroelectric data storage medium. Ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties were successfully obtained for epitaxial PbTiO₃ films. As lead-free piezoelectric powders, KNbO₃ and NaNbO₃ powders were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and sintered together to form (K,Na)NbO₃ ceramics, from which reasonable piezoelectric performance was achieved.

摘要

水热法合成具有多种优点，包括反应温度低、可利用三维衬底以及过程中自动极化取向。在本综述中，介绍了粉末合成、压电薄膜的制备及其应用。将多晶锆钛酸铅（PZT）薄膜应用于微超声电机，并且评估外延钛酸铅（PbTiO₃）薄膜作为铁电数据存储介质。外延PbTiO₃薄膜成功获得了铁电和压电性能。作为无铅压电粉末，通过水热法合成了铌酸钾（KNbO₃）和铌酸钠（NaNbO₃）粉末，并将它们一起烧结形成（K，Na）NbO₃陶瓷，从中获得了合理的压电性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/79f88b542dbb/materials-03-05236-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/b03e202d6aab/materials-03-05236-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/18e0f4830d66/materials-03-05236-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/246861d832d3/materials-03-05236-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/bc33c6b49ae5/materials-03-05236-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/cb15a3f86864/materials-03-05236-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/7fe6653204d5/materials-03-05236-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/dc10bb5538ad/materials-03-05236-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/747d2b2eaa01/materials-03-05236-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/79f88b542dbb/materials-03-05236-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/b03e202d6aab/materials-03-05236-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/18e0f4830d66/materials-03-05236-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/246861d832d3/materials-03-05236-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/bc33c6b49ae5/materials-03-05236-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/cb15a3f86864/materials-03-05236-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/7fe6653204d5/materials-03-05236-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/dc10bb5538ad/materials-03-05236-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/747d2b2eaa01/materials-03-05236-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85d0/5445807/79f88b542dbb/materials-03-05236-g009.jpg

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