1 Chen-Jung Chen, PhD, RN, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
2 Huei-Chuan Sung, PhD, RN, Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology, Hualien, Taiwan.
J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2018 Jul/Aug;24(4):332-342. doi: 10.1177/1078390317727596. Epub 2017 Sep 9.
Adolescence may involve increases in many behavioral problems and psychosocial maladaptation. Adolescents must successfully cope with these challenges to achieve positive developmental milestones.
To investigate whether low parental attachment security among adolescents in Taiwan is associated with their demographic characteristics, psychosocial maladaptation, and depression.
A cross-sectional survey. A total of 335 adolescents completed the questionnaires. The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment, the Chinese version of the Youth Self-Report, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II were used to survey the participants. Correlation and multiple linear regressions, using low attachment security as the response variable, were used in the statistical analysis.
The prevalence of Taiwanese adolescents with low parental attachment security was 38.5%. Low parental attachment security in adolescents was significantly associated with parental remarriage status and psychosocial maladaptation.
By considering these risk factors, nursing educators and nurses could develop effective interventions to strengthen parent-adolescent attachment security.
青春期可能涉及许多行为问题和心理社会适应不良的增加。青少年必须成功应对这些挑战,以实现积极的发展里程碑。
调查台湾青少年低父母依恋安全性是否与其人口统计学特征、心理社会适应不良和抑郁有关。
一项横断面调查。共有 335 名青少年完成了问卷。使用父母和同伴依恋量表、青少年自我报告中文版和贝克抑郁量表- II 来调查参与者。使用低依恋安全性作为反应变量的相关性和多元线性回归用于统计分析。
台湾青少年低父母依恋安全性的患病率为 38.5%。青少年低父母依恋安全性与父母再婚状况和心理社会适应不良显著相关。
通过考虑这些风险因素,护理教育者和护士可以制定有效的干预措施来加强父母与青少年的依恋安全性。