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来自阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚中新世早期的新灵长类动物产地。

New primate locality from the early Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina.

作者信息

Novo Nelson M, Tejedor Marcelo F, Pérez María E, Krause J Marcelo

机构信息

Instituto Patagónico de Geología y Paleontología (IPGP, CCT CONICET-CENPAT), Boulevard Brown 2915, U91200, Puerto Madryn, Argentina.

Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Sede Puerto Madryn. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco", Puerto Madryn, Argentina.

出版信息

Am J Phys Anthropol. 2017 Dec;164(4):861-867. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.23309. Epub 2017 Sep 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this work is to present a new primate locality with evidence that increases the knowledge on the radiation of the extinct platyrrhine primates.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We studied the new specimen and compared it to specimens identified as Mazzonicebus almendrae.

RESULTS

The new first and second molars were comparable to Mazzonicebus almendrae in all morphological details, allowing us to allocate the new specimen to M. almendrae and add comments on morphological variation in this species regarding the orientation of the labial cristae and development of the anterolingual cingulum. This new maxilla also present the first known M3 for the species.

DISCUSSION

The new specimen increases our knowledge of the extinct platyrrhines from Patagonia. Their age and geographical distribution ranges from early to middle Miocene in an area between 40° to 47° of southern latitude.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在介绍一个新的灵长类动物产地,并提供证据以增进我们对已灭绝阔鼻猴灵长类动物辐射演化的了解。

材料与方法

我们研究了新标本,并将其与鉴定为阿尔门德拉马佐尼猴(Mazzonicebus almendrae)的标本进行比较。

结果

新的第一和第二磨牙在所有形态细节上都与阿尔门德拉马佐尼猴相似,这使我们能够将新标本归入阿尔门德拉马佐尼猴,并对该物种唇嵴方向和前舌侧边缘嵴发育方面的形态变异进行评论。这块新的上颌骨还展示了该物种已知的第一颗M3。

讨论

新标本增加了我们对巴塔哥尼亚已灭绝阔鼻猴的了解。它们的年代和地理分布范围是中新世早期到中期,位于南纬40°至47°之间的区域。

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