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沙棘糊通过减轻氧化应激来保护脂多糖诱导的小鼠急性肺损伤。

Seabuckthorn Paste Protects Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice through Attenuation of Oxidative Stress.

机构信息

College of Ethnomedicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:4130967. doi: 10.1155/2017/4130967. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

DOI:10.1155/2017/4130967
PMID:28900533
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5576421/
Abstract

Oxidative stress is one of the major mechanisms implicated in endotoxin-induced acute lung injury. Seabuckthorn paste (SP), a traditional Tibetan medicine with high content of polyphenols and remarkable antioxidant activity, is commonly used in treating pulmonary diseases. In the present study, the protective effects and possible underlying mechanisms of SP on lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced acute lung injury in mice were investigated. It was found that body weight loss, lung tissue microstructure lesions, transvascular leakage increase, malondialdehyde augmentation, and the reduction of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase levels caused by LPS challenge were all consistently relieved by SP treatment in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, accumulation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in lung nuclei caused by SP treatment was observed. Our study demonstrated that SP can provide significant protection against LPS-induced acute lung injury through maintaining redox homeostasis, and its mechanism involves Nrf2 nuclear translocation and activation.

摘要

氧化应激是内毒素诱导急性肺损伤的主要机制之一。沙棘糊(SP)是一种传统的藏药,具有高含量的多酚和显著的抗氧化活性,常用于治疗肺部疾病。在本研究中,研究了 SP 对脂多糖(LPS)诱导的小鼠急性肺损伤的保护作用及其可能的作用机制。结果发现,SP 处理可剂量依赖性地减轻 LPS 引起的体重减轻、肺组织微观结构损伤、跨血管渗漏增加、丙二醛增加以及超氧化物歧化酶和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶水平降低。此外,还观察到 SP 处理导致核因子红细胞 2 相关因子 2(Nrf2)在肺核中的积累。本研究表明,SP 通过维持氧化还原平衡对 LPS 诱导的急性肺损伤提供显著保护,其机制涉及 Nrf2 核易位和激活。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/5ba9e8c6a978/OMCL2017-4130967.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/41f767695a18/OMCL2017-4130967.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/db60b42cdf1c/OMCL2017-4130967.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/a085272c1a6f/OMCL2017-4130967.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/0d800b82bf24/OMCL2017-4130967.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/8077b5b9dc83/OMCL2017-4130967.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/5ba9e8c6a978/OMCL2017-4130967.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/41f767695a18/OMCL2017-4130967.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/db60b42cdf1c/OMCL2017-4130967.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/a085272c1a6f/OMCL2017-4130967.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/0d800b82bf24/OMCL2017-4130967.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/8077b5b9dc83/OMCL2017-4130967.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861c/5576421/5ba9e8c6a978/OMCL2017-4130967.006.jpg

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