Qiao Hai-Li, Xu Chang-Qing, Xu Rong, Guo Kun, Wei Jian-He, Li Xiang-Ming, Chen Jun
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China.
Huazhou Green Life Co., Ltd., Huazhou 525100, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2016 Jun;41(11):2025-2029. doi: 10.4268/cjcmm20161109.
Heortia vitessoides has been a serious defoliating pest of Aquilaria sinensis forests in recent years.The adults displayed strong tropism to the frequency trembler grid lamps and the nectar source plants.The favorite nectar source plants of H.vitessoides adults as the trap plants and the frequency trembler grid lamps in the integrated management of H.vitessoides were studied in the adult eclosion period through both the laboratory and field.The results showed that Kuhnia rosmarnifolia and Santalum album plants showed strong attraction to the H.vitessoides adults, with significant differences among the different nectar source plants.K.rosmarnifolia and S.album as trap plants with board type of planting area to total planting area of 5%-10%, and the frequency trembler grid lamps trapped significantly more adults of H.vitessoides. These results suggested that the frequency trembler grid lamps and trap plants could play an important role in the integrated management of the pest H.vitessoides of A.sinensis.
近年来,土沉香叶甲已成为白木香林严重的食叶害虫。成虫对频振式杀虫灯和蜜源植物表现出强烈的趋性。在成虫羽化期,通过室内和田间试验,研究了土沉香叶甲成虫最喜欢的蜜源植物作为诱集植物以及频振式杀虫灯在土沉香叶甲综合防治中的作用。结果表明,迷迭香和檀香植物对土沉香叶甲成虫有较强的吸引力,不同蜜源植物之间差异显著。以迷迭香和檀香作为诱集植物,板栽面积占总种植面积的5%-10%时,频振式杀虫灯诱捕到的土沉香叶甲成虫显著增多。这些结果表明,频振式杀虫灯和诱集植物在白木香土沉香叶甲害虫的综合防治中可发挥重要作用。