Martelli Cicero, Canning John, Kristensen Martin, Groothoff Nathaniel
School of Chemistry & Optical Fibre Technology Centre, University of Sydney, 206 National Innovation Centre, ATP, Sydney, NSW 1430, Australia.
Department of Physics and Astronomy and Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), University of Aarhus, Ny Munkegade, Building 1520, DK-8000 Århus C, Denmark.
Sensors (Basel). 2007 Oct 30;7(11):2492-2498. doi: 10.3390/s7112492.
A new class of refractive index sensors using solid core photonic crystal fibres isdemonstrated. Coherent scattering at the cladding lattice is used to optically characterizematerials inserted into the fibre holes. The liquid to solid phase transition of water uponfreezing to ice 1h is characterized by determining the refractive index.
展示了一种使用实心光子晶体光纤的新型折射率传感器。利用包层晶格处的相干散射对插入光纤孔中的材料进行光学表征。通过测定折射率来表征水在冻结成冰Ih时从液相到固相的转变。