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《邪恶动物:从恐怖管理论看人类杀生倾向》

The Evil Animal: A Terror Management Theory Perspective on the Human Tendency to Kill Animals.

机构信息

1 University of Arizona, Tucson, USA.

出版信息

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2017 Jun;43(6):743-757. doi: 10.1177/0146167217697092. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

DOI:10.1177/0146167217697092
PMID:28903669
Abstract

This research tested whether support for the killing of animals serves a terror management function. In five studies, death primes caused participants to support the killing of animals more than control primes, unless the participants' self-esteem had been elevated (Study 4). This effect was not moderated by gender, preexisting attitudes toward killing animals or animal rights, perceived human-animal similarity, religiosity, political orientation, or by the degree to which the killing was justified. Support for killing animals after subliminal death primes was also associated with an increased sense of power and invulnerability (Study 5). Implications and future directions are discussed.

摘要

本研究测试了对动物杀戮的支持是否起到了死亡管理功能。在五项研究中,死亡暗示引发了参与者对动物杀戮的支持,超过了控制暗示,除非参与者的自尊心得到了提升(研究 4)。这种影响不受性别、对杀戮动物或动物权利的既有态度、感知到的人与动物的相似性、宗教信仰、政治取向或杀戮合理化程度的影响。在潜意识死亡暗示后,对杀戮动物的支持也与权力感和不可侵犯感的增强有关(研究 5)。讨论了其意义和未来方向。

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The Evil Animal: A Terror Management Theory Perspective on the Human Tendency to Kill Animals.《邪恶动物:从恐怖管理论看人类杀生倾向》
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引用本文的文献

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To Protect or to Kill? Environmental Contingent Self-Worth Moderates Death Prime Effects on Animal-Based Attitudes.保护还是杀戮?环境相关的自我价值感会调节死亡凸显效应对动物相关态度的影响。
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2024 Sep;50(9):1315-1331. doi: 10.1177/01461672231160652. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
2
Why "Animal (De)liberation" survives early criticism and is pivotal to public health.为何《动物解放》能经受住早期批评并对公共卫生至关重要。
J Eval Clin Pract. 2017 Oct;23(5):1105-1112. doi: 10.1111/jep.12807. Epub 2017 Aug 4.