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与基于实验室的有监督运动训练相比,基于家庭的无监督运动方案对心肺健康方面的功效。

The efficacy of unsupervised home-based exercise regimens in comparison to supervised laboratory-based exercise training upon cardio-respiratory health facets.

作者信息

Blackwell James, Atherton Philip J, Smith Kenneth, Doleman Brett, Williams John P, Lund Jonathan N, Phillips Bethan E

机构信息

MRC-ARUK Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Nottingham Royal Derby Hospital Centre, Derby, United Kingdom

Division of Surgery and Anaesthetics, Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Physiol Rep. 2017 Sep;5(17). doi: 10.14814/phy2.13390.

Abstract

Supervised high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can rapidly improve cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF). However, the effectiveness of time-efficient unsupervised home-based interventions is unknown. Eighteen volunteers completed either: laboratory-HIIT (L-HIIT); home-HIIT (H-HIIT) or home-isometric hand-grip training (H-IHGT). CRF improved significantly in L-HIIT and H-HIIT groups, with blood pressure improvements in the H-IHGT group only. H-HIIT offers a practical, time-efficient exercise mode to improve CRF, away from the laboratory environment. H-IHGT potentially provides a viable alternative to modify blood pressure in those unable to participate in whole-body exercise.

摘要

有监督的高强度间歇训练(HIIT)可以迅速提高心肺适能(CRF)。然而,高效的无监督居家干预措施的效果尚不清楚。18名志愿者分别完成了:实验室HIIT(L-HIIT);居家HIIT(H-HIIT)或居家等长握力训练(H-IHGT)。L-HIIT组和H-HIIT组的心肺适能显著提高,只有H-IHGT组的血压有所改善。H-HIIT提供了一种实用、高效的运动模式,可在远离实验室环境的情况下提高心肺适能。H-IHGT可能为那些无法参与全身运动的人提供一种可行的替代方法来改善血压。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59f0/5599857/efc32416801b/PHY2-5-e13390-g001.jpg

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