David Geffen School of Medicine, Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, 300 Medical Plaza, Suite 3310, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
David Geffen School of Medicine, Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, 300 Medical Plaza, Suite 3310, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2017 Oct;26(4):771-783. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2017.05.002.
Emergency departments (EDs) can offer life-saving suicide prevention care. This article focuses on the ED and emergency services as service delivery sites for suicide prevention. Characteristics of EDs, models of emergency care, ED screening and brief intervention models, and practice guidelines and parameters are reviewed. A care process model for youths at risk for suicide and self-harm is presented, with guidance for clinicians based on the scientific evidence. Strengthening emergency infrastructure and integrating effective suicide prevention strategies derived from scientific research are critical for advancing suicide prevention objectives.
急诊科可以提供挽救生命的预防自杀服务。本文主要关注将急诊科和紧急服务作为预防自杀的服务提供场所。本文回顾了急诊科的特点、紧急护理模式、ED 筛查和简短干预模式以及实践指南和参数。本文还呈现了一个针对有自杀和自残风险的青少年的护理流程模型，并根据科学证据为临床医生提供指导。加强急诊基础设施和整合源自科学研究的有效预防自杀策略对于推进预防自杀目标至关重要。
