Curtin Sally C, Warner Margaret, Hedegaard Holly
NCHS Data Brief. 2016 Apr(241):1-8.
Data from the National Vital Statistics System, Mortality •From 1999 through 2014, the age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 24%, from 10.5 to 13.0 per 100,000 population, with the pace of increase greater after 2006. •Suicide rates increased from 1999 through 2014 for both males and females and for all ages 10-74. •The percent increase in suicide rates for females was greatest for those aged 10-14, and for males, those aged 45-64. •The most frequent suicide method in 2014 for males involved the use of firearms (55.4%), while poisoning was the most frequent method for females (34.1%). •Percentages of suicides attributable to suffocation increased for both sexes between 1999 and 2014.
美国国家生命统计系统的死亡率数据
•1999年至2014年期间,美国经年龄调整的自杀率上升了24%,从每10万人中的10.5例升至13.0例,2006年之后上升速度加快。
•1999年至2014年期间,男性和女性以及所有10至74岁年龄段的自杀率均有所上升。
•10至14岁女性的自杀率上升百分比最高,45至64岁男性的自杀率上升百分比最高。
•2014年男性最常采用的自杀方式是使用枪支(55.4%),而女性最常采用的方式是中毒(34.1%)。
•1999年至2014年期间,因窒息导致的自杀比例在男女两性中均有所增加。