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基于最大熵模型的当归产地适宜性区划研究

[Production regionalization study of Chinese angelica based on MaxEnt model].

作者信息

Yan Hui, Zhang Xiao-Bo, Zhu Shou-Dong, Qian Da-Wei, Guo Lan-Ping, Huang Lu-Qi, Duan Jin-Ao

机构信息

National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine, and Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

State Key Laboratory of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2016 Sep;41(17):3139-3147. doi: 10.4268/cjcmm20161705.

Abstract

The distribution information of Chinese angelica was collected by interview investigation and field survey, and 43 related environmental factors were collected, some kinds of functional chemical constituents of Angelica sinensis were analyzed. Integrated climate, topography and other related ecological factors, the habitat suitability study was conducted based on Arc geographic information system(ArcGIS),and maximum entropy model. Application of R language to establish the relationship between the effective component of Chinese angelica and enviromental factors model, using ArcGIS software space to carry out space calculation method for the quality regionalization of Chinese angelica. The results showed that 4 major ecological factors had obvious influence on ecology suitability distributions of Chinese angelica, including altitude, soil sub category, May precipitation and the warmest month of the highest temperature, et al. It is suitable for the living habits of the Chinese angelica, cold and humid climate, which is suitable for the deep area of the soil. In addition, the ecological suitability regionalization based on the effect of Chinese angelica also provides a new suitable distribution area other than the traditional distribution area, which provides a scientific basis for the reasonable introduction of Chinese angelica.

摘要

通过访谈调查和实地调查收集当归的分布信息,收集43个相关环境因子,分析当归的几种功能化学成分。综合气候、地形等相关生态因子,基于Arc地理信息系统(ArcGIS)和最大熵模型进行生境适宜性研究。应用R语言建立当归有效成分与环境因子模型之间的关系,利用ArcGIS软件空间进行当归质量区划的空间计算方法。结果表明,海拔、土壤亚类、5月降水量和最暖月最高温度等4个主要生态因子对当归生态适宜性分布有明显影响。它适合当归的生活习性,气候寒冷湿润,适合土壤深厚的地区。此外,基于当归效应的生态适宜性区划也提供了除传统分布区之外的新的适宜分布区,为当归的合理引种提供了科学依据。

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