Wang Han-Qing, Wang Qing, Ma Ling, Ding Rui, Di Tian-Yun, An Wei, Zhang Xiao-Bo, Wang Ying-Hua
College of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Ningxia Institute for Drug Control, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2016 Sep;41(17):3127-3131. doi: 10.4268/cjcmm20161703.
The distribution information of Lycii Fructus was collected by interview investigation and field survey, and 46 related environmental factors were collected, some kinds of functional chemical constituents the of Lycii Fructus were analyzed. Integrated climate, topography and other related ecological factors, the habitat suitability study was conducted based on Arc geographic information system(ArcGIS),and maximum entropy model. The AUC of ROC curve was both above 0.95, indicating that the predictive results with the maximum model were highly precise. The results showed that 5 major ecological factors had obvious influence on ecology suitability distributions of Lycii Fructus, including soil pH, soil subclass, vegetation type and in August the average temperature et al. It is suitable for the living habits of the Lycii Fructus, dry, cool weather, more hardy, drought-resistant, alkali soil, which is suitable for distribution in the northern temperate plains. In addition, the ecological suitability regionalization based on the chemical constituents of Lycii Fructus also provides a new suitable distribution area other than the traditional distribution area, which provides a scientific basis for the reasonable introduction of Lycii Fructus.
通过访谈调查和实地调查收集了枸杞的分布信息,收集了46个相关环境因子,并分析了枸杞的某些功能化学成分。综合气候、地形等相关生态因子,基于Arc地理信息系统(ArcGIS)和最大熵模型进行了生境适宜性研究。ROC曲线的AUC均在0.95以上,表明最大熵模型的预测结果精度很高。结果表明,土壤pH值、土壤亚类、植被类型和8月平均气温等5个主要生态因子对枸杞生态适宜性分布有明显影响。枸杞喜干燥、凉爽的气候,比较耐寒、耐旱,适宜生长在碱性土壤中,适合分布在北温带平原。此外,基于枸杞化学成分的生态适宜性区划也提供了除传统分布区以外的新的适宜分布区域,为枸杞的合理引种提供了科学依据。