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与自然光合作用相比,LiMnO 上的电催化水氧化的机理参数。

Mechanistic Parameters of Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation on LiMn O in Comparison to Natural Photosynthesis.

作者信息

Köhler Lennart, Ebrahimizadeh Abrishami Majid, Roddatis Vladimir, Geppert Janis, Risch Marcel

机构信息

Institute of Materials Physics, University of Goettingen, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, 37077, Göttingen, Germany, Fax:(+49) 0551-39-5000.

Nano Research Center, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2017 Nov 23;10(22):4479-4490. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201701582. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Abstract

Targeted improvement of the low efficiency of water oxidation during the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is severely hindered by insufficient knowledge of the electrocatalytic mechanism on heterogeneous surfaces. We chose LiMn O as a model system for mechanistic investigations as it shares the cubane structure with the active site of photosystem II and the valence of Mn with the dark-stable S1 state in the mechanism of natural photosynthesis. The investigated LiMn O nanoparticles are electrochemically stable in NaOH electrolytes and show respectable activity in any of the main metrics. At low overpotential, the key mechanistic parameters of Tafel slope, Nernst slope, and reaction order have constant values on the RHE scale of 62(1) mV dec , 1(1) mV pH , -0.04(2), respectively. These values are interpreted in the context of the well-studied mechanism of natural photosynthesis. The uncovered difference in the reaction sequence is important for the design of efficient bio-inspired electrocatalysts.

摘要

氧析出反应(OER)过程中析氧效率低下的针对性改善受到异质表面电催化机制知识不足的严重阻碍。我们选择LiMnO作为机理研究的模型系统,因为它在天然光合作用机制中与光系统II的活性位点具有相同的立方烷结构,且锰的化合价与暗稳定的S1态相同。所研究的LiMnO纳米颗粒在NaOH电解质中具有电化学稳定性,并且在任何主要指标上都表现出可观的活性。在低过电位下,塔菲尔斜率、能斯特斜率和反应级数等关键机理参数在可逆氢电极(RHE)标度上分别具有恒定值,即62(1) mV dec⁻¹、1(1) mV pH⁻¹、-0.04(2)。这些值在充分研究的天然光合作用机制背景下进行了解释。所揭示的反应顺序差异对于设计高效的仿生电催化剂具有重要意义。

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