Department of Psychiatry, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Medical College of Cornell University.
Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University.
Psychotherapy (Chic). 2017 Sep;54(3):260-266. doi: 10.1037/pst0000118.
Transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP) is a manualized evidence-based treatment for borderline and other severe personality disorders that is based on psychoanalytic object relations theory. Similar to other psychodynamic psychotherapies, TFP focuses on changing psychological structures, but also focuses on symptom and behavioral change, particularly the importance of being active (e.g., obtaining a job or involvement in similar activities). In TFP, the establishment of the treatment contract, also known as the treatment frame, is where goals such as work and other activities are agreed upon. The focus on such activities is particularly relevant to the concept of behavioral activation. We provide a clinical vignette to illustrate how TFP utilizes behavioral activation in facilitating treatment outcome both at the behavioral level and at the psychological level. (PsycINFO Database Record
转移焦点心理疗法(TFP)是一种基于精神分析客体关系理论的针对边缘型及其他严重人格障碍的、有明确治疗规范的循证治疗方法。与其他心理动力学心理疗法相似,TFP 注重于改变心理结构,但也注重症状和行为改变,特别是强调积极主动(例如,找工作或参与类似的活动)的重要性。在 TFP 中,治疗合同的建立,也称为治疗框架,是商定工作和其他活动等目标的地方。对这类活动的关注与行为激活的概念特别相关。我们提供了一个临床案例,来说明 TFP 如何利用行为激活来促进治疗效果,既在行为层面上,也在心理层面上。