Key Lab of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China.
J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Oct 11;139(40):14033-14036. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b08679. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
Postsynthetic decoration of the Mn, {Mn⊂Mn}, core with Cd in the outer shell to form the next generation MnCd, {Mn⊂MnMn⊂ MnCd}, core-shell disc was achieved and confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The formation of MnCd has only been successful with Cd and if the Cd salt is added within the first half hour window when the inner Mn has formed. EDX and ICP-AES gave the accurate content and confirm the average found by X-ray diffraction. HR-ESI-MS was even more precise by revealing three prominent molecular species, MnCd, MnCd and MnCd, having a distribution of metals. The presence of nonmagnetic metal on the periphery reduces the exchange between these clusters as well as the low magnetic moment decreases the dipolar interaction resulting in a paramagnet compared to the ferrimagnetism found for the parent Mn, {Mn⊂MnMn⊂Mn}, disc. This study opens the way for the syntheses of heterometallic core-shell clusters in a controllable fashion.
通过在外壳中用 Cd 对 Mn、{Mn⊂Mn}核进行后合成修饰,成功合成并通过单晶 X 射线衍射证实了下一代 MnCd、{Mn⊂MnMn⊂MnCd}核壳盘。只有在形成内部 Mn 的前半小时窗口内添加 Cd 盐,才能形成 MnCd。EDX 和 ICP-AES 给出了准确的含量,并通过 X 射线衍射证实了平均含量。高分辨率-ESI-MS 更精确地揭示了三种突出的分子物种,MnCd、MnCd 和 MnCd,具有金属的分布。外围非磁性金属的存在减少了这些簇之间的交换,以及低磁矩降低了偶极相互作用,导致与母体 Mn、{Mn⊂MnMn⊂Mn}盘的亚铁磁性相比,呈现出顺磁性。这项研究为以可控方式合成异金属核壳簇开辟了道路。