Luo Bin, Ye Delai, Wang Lianzhou
Nanomaterials Centre School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2017 May 17;4(9):1700104. doi: 10.1002/advs.201700104. eCollection 2017 Sep.
Over the last few decades, there has been increasing interest in the design and construction of integrated energy conversion and storage systems (IECSSs) that can simultaneously capture and store various forms of energies from nature. A large number of IECSSs have been developed with different combination of energy conversion technologies such as solar cells, mechanical generators and thermoelectric generators and energy storage devices such as rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors. This review summarizes the recent advancements to date of IECSSs based on different energy sources including solar, mechanical, thermal as well as multiple types of energies, with a special focus on the system configuration and working mechanism. With the rapid development of new energy conversion and storage technologies, innovative high performance IECSSs are of high expectation to be realised for diverse practical applications in the near future.
在过去几十年中，人们对集成式能量转换与存储系统（IECSSs）的设计与构建越来越感兴趣，这种系统能够同时从自然界捕获和存储各种形式的能量。大量的IECSSs已经通过不同的能量转换技术组合得以开发，例如太阳能电池、机械发电机和热电发电机，以及能量存储装置，如可充电电池和超级电容器。本综述总结了迄今为止基于不同能源（包括太阳能、机械能、热能以及多种类型的能量）的IECSSs的最新进展，特别关注系统配置和工作机制。随着新能源转换与存储技术的快速发展，人们高度期望在不久的将来能够实现创新的高性能IECSSs，以用于各种实际应用。
