Ryan Stacy R, Acheson Ashley, Charles Nora E, Lake Sarah L, Hernandez David L, Mathias Charles W, Dougherty Donald M
Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Research Imaging Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2016;25(4):327-339. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2014.999202. Epub 2016 May 19.
This is a descriptive study of the recruitment and clinical/environmental characteristics of a child cohort (ages 10-12) established to test transmission of impulsivity in children with (FH+; n = 305) and without (FH-; n = 81) family history of substance use disorder. Among this cohort FH children had more emotional and behavioral symptoms, worse family relationships, and more deviant peers compared to FH children. This cohort of children was established prior to the initiation of regular substance use and significant clinical problems, which will allow the opportunity to examine reciprocal relations between development of impulse control and substance use development.
这是一项描述性研究,对象是一个儿童队列(年龄在10至12岁之间),该队列旨在测试有(FH+;n = 305)和无(FH-;n = 81)物质使用障碍家族史的儿童冲动性的传递情况。在这个队列中,与非FH儿童相比,FH儿童有更多的情绪和行为症状、更糟糕的家庭关系以及更多行为偏差的同伴。该儿童队列是在开始定期使用物质和出现重大临床问题之前建立的,这将为研究冲动控制发展与物质使用发展之间的相互关系提供机会。