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[酶参数在评估蛋白质缺乏和T-2霉菌毒素联合作用中的应用]

[Enzyme parameters in the evaluation of the combined effects of protein deficiency and T-2 mycotoxin].

作者信息

Tutel'ian V A, Kravchenko L V, Krizhko Ia, Khandoga Ia

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1987 Sep-Oct(5):61-4.

PMID:2894095
Abstract

Male Wistar rats received a low-protein (4.5% protein) diet during 30 days, and T-2-toxin was administered to them through a gastric tube, in a dose of 0.54 mg/kg, during 15 days. The results obtained showed activation of hepatic lysosomal enzymes (sulfatase A and B aryl and beta-glucosidase) and alkaline phosphatase, and to an essential suppression of enzymatic activity of peroxisomes - catalase, glycolate oxidase and D-amino acid oxidase. A sharp aggravation of the intoxication symptoms and pronounced intensification of changes in enzymatic activity in the liver, spleen, thymus and blood serum were recorded in the animals given T-2 toxin simultaneously with the low-protein diet.

摘要

雄性Wistar大鼠在30天内接受低蛋白(4.5%蛋白质)饮食,然后在15天内通过胃管给它们施用剂量为0.54毫克/千克的T-2毒素。所得结果显示肝溶酶体酶(芳基硫酸酯酶A和B以及β-葡萄糖苷酶)和碱性磷酸酶被激活,而过氧化物酶体的酶活性——过氧化氢酶、乙醇酸氧化酶和D-氨基酸氧化酶则受到显著抑制。在同时给予低蛋白饮食和T-2毒素的动物中,记录到中毒症状急剧加重,肝脏、脾脏、胸腺和血清中酶活性变化明显加剧。

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