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Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier and LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.
Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2017;77(5):332. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4887-5. Epub 2017 May 19.
This paper presents the method and performance of primary vertex reconstruction in proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment during Run 1 of the LHC. The studies presented focus on data taken during 2012 at a centre-of-mass energy of [Formula: see text] TeV. The performance has been measured as a function of the number of interactions per bunch crossing over a wide range, from one to seventy. The measurement of the position and size of the luminous region and its use as a constraint to improve the primary vertex resolution are discussed. A longitudinal vertex position resolution of about [Formula: see text] is achieved for events with high multiplicity of reconstructed tracks. The transverse position resolution is better than [Formula: see text] and is dominated by the precision on the size of the luminous region. An analytical model is proposed to describe the primary vertex reconstruction efficiency as a function of the number of interactions per bunch crossing and of the longitudinal size of the luminous region. Agreement between the data and the predictions of this model is better than 3% up to seventy interactions per bunch crossing.
本文介绍了大型强子对撞机（LHC）运行1期间ATLAS实验记录的质子-质子碰撞数据中初级顶点重建的方法和性能。所展示的研究聚焦于2012年质心能量为[公式：见原文] TeV时采集的数据。性能是作为每束交叉相互作用数的函数进行测量的，范围很广，从1到70。讨论了发光区域位置和大小的测量以及将其用作约束条件以提高初级顶点分辨率的情况。对于重建轨道多重性高的事件，纵向顶点位置分辨率约为[公式：见原文]。横向位置分辨率优于[公式：见原文]，并且主要由发光区域大小的精度决定。提出了一个解析模型来描述初级顶点重建效率作为每束交叉相互作用数和发光区域纵向大小的函数。在每束交叉相互作用数高达70时，数据与该模型预测之间的一致性优于3%。
