Tuminelli Frank J, Walter Leora R, Neugarten Jay, Bedrossian Edmond
Eur J Oral Implantol. 2017;10 Suppl 1:79-87.
Zygomatic implants have been utilised for the treatment of the severely atrophic maxilla since 1998. However, few articles exist as to the success of zygomatic implants and immediate loading of its prosthesis.
To systematically review the outcome of immediate loaded zygomatic implants.
An electronic PubMed search was performed to identify case reports, prospective and retrospective studies of immediately loaded zygomatic implants with a mean follow-up of 12 months. Assessment of the identified studies was performed using the Delphi method. Reviewers independently assessed the articles for inclusion, with a facilitator coordinating responses. A consensus was reached on the articles that were included.
The search provided 236 titles for immediately loaded zygomatic implants and resulted in 106 abstracts for analysis. Full-text analysis was performed on 67 articles, resulting in the inclusion of 38 articles for this systematic review.
Based on the present systematic review, the authors report that immediately loading zygomatic implants for the restoration of the severely atrophic maxilla presents a viable alternative for treatment of the atrophic maxilla.
自1998年以来，颧骨种植体已被用于治疗严重萎缩的上颌骨。然而，关于颧骨种植体的成功率及其假体即刻加载的文章很少。
系统评价即刻加载颧骨种植体的效果。
通过电子检索PubMed，以识别平均随访12个月的即刻加载颧骨种植体的病例报告、前瞻性和回顾性研究。使用德尔菲法对纳入的研究进行评估。评审人员独立评估文章是否纳入，由一名协调员协调反馈。就纳入的文章达成了共识。
检索到236篇关于即刻加载颧骨种植体的文献标题，得到106篇摘要进行分析。对67篇文章进行了全文分析，最终纳入38篇文章进行本系统评价。
基于目前的系统评价，作者报告称，即刻加载颧骨种植体用于严重萎缩上颌骨的修复是治疗萎缩性上颌骨的一种可行替代方法。
