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本文引用的文献

1
Do celebrity endorsements matter? Observational study of BRCA gene testing and mastectomy rates after Angelina Jolie's New York Times editorial.名人代言有影响吗？对安吉丽娜·朱莉在《纽约时报》发表社论后BRCA基因检测和乳房切除术率的观察性研究。
BMJ. 2016 Dec 14;355:i6357. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i6357.
2
A Retrospective Exploration of the Impact of the 'Angelina Jolie Effect' on the Single State-Wide Familial Cancer Program in Perth, Western Australia.对“安吉丽娜·朱莉效应” 对西澳大利亚州珀斯单一家族性癌症项目影响的回顾性探究
J Genet Couns. 2017 Feb;26(1):52-62. doi: 10.1007/s10897-016-9982-5. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
3
The Impact of Angelina Jolie (AJ)'s Story on Genetic Referral and Testing at an Academic Cancer Centre in Canada.安吉丽娜·朱莉（AJ）的故事对加拿大一家学术癌症中心的基因转诊与检测的影响。
J Genet Couns. 2016 Dec;25(6):1309-1316. doi: 10.1007/s10897-016-9973-6. Epub 2016 May 26.
4
More Women With Breast Cancer Opt for Bilateral Mastectomy Despite Lack of Survival Benefit.尽管双侧乳房切除术对生存率没有益处，但越来越多的乳腺癌女性选择进行该手术。
JAMA. 2016;315(20):2154-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.3584.
5
Longer term effects of the Angelina Jolie effect: increased risk-reducing mastectomy rates in BRCA carriers and other high-risk women.安吉丽娜·朱莉效应的长期影响：BRCA基因携带者及其他高危女性进行降低风险的乳房切除术的比例增加。
Breast Cancer Res. 2015 Nov 25;17:143. doi: 10.1186/s13058-015-0650-8.
6
Celebrity Health Announcements and Online Health Information Seeking: An Analysis of Angelina Jolie's Preventative Health Decision.名人健康公告与在线健康信息搜索：对安吉丽娜·朱莉预防性健康决策的分析
Health Commun. 2016;31(6):752-61. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2014.995866. Epub 2015 Nov 17.
7
The Angelina effect revisited: Exploring a media-related impact on public awareness.安吉丽娜效应再探：探究媒体对公众意识的影响。
Cancer. 2015 Nov 15;121(22):3959-64. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29461. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
8
Celebrity Influence and Identification: A Test of the Angelina Effect.名人影响力与身份认同：安吉丽娜效应的检验
J Health Commun. 2016;21(3):318-26. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1064498. Epub 2016 Jan 15.
9
Complications After Mastectomy and Immediate Breast Reconstruction for Breast Cancer: A Claims-Based Analysis.乳腺癌乳房切除术后即刻乳房重建的并发症：基于索赔的分析
Ann Surg. 2016 Feb;263(2):219-27. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001177.
10
The Angelina Jolie effect: how high celebrity profile can have a major impact on provision of cancer related services.安吉丽娜·朱莉效应：名人的高知名度如何对癌症相关服务的提供产生重大影响。
Breast Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 19;16(5):442. doi: 10.1186/s13058-014-0442-6.

在名人决策和媒体报道背景下，风险降低乳房切除术的使用趋势：美国和澳大利亚的观察性研究。

Trends in Use of Risk-Reducing Mastectomy in a Context of Celebrity Decisions and Media Coverage: An Observational Study in the United States and Australia.

机构信息

Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.

Center for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Health Serv Res. 2018 Aug;53 Suppl 1(Suppl Suppl 1):2682-2695. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.12774. Epub 2017 Sep 25.

DOI:10.1111/1475-6773.12774
PMID:28944955
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6056602/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine trends in risk-reducing mastectomy (RRM) and immediate breast reconstruction in New York State and New South Wales, especially before and after Angelina Jolie's announcement of her surgery in 2013.

DATA SOURCE

Hospital discharge data, 2004-2014.

STUDY DESIGN

Trends in procedures were assessed using Poisson regression and the Cochrane-Armitage test.

DATA EXTRACTION METHODS

Extracted using procedure codes.

PRINCIPAL FINDINGS

There was an increase in RRM procedures after May 2013 in both regions, with a peak during late 2013-early 2014. The average bimonthly RRM procedures were significantly higher after Jolie's announcement than before.

CONCLUSIONS

In both countries, we found a substantial increase of RRM after Jolie's announcement, highlighting the impact of celebrity health care coverage on preventive surgical choice and the need for decision aids to assist patients.

摘要

目的

研究纽约州和新南威尔士州降低风险乳房切除术（RRM）和即刻乳房重建的趋势，特别是在安吉丽娜·朱莉 2013 年宣布手术前后。

数据来源

2004-2014 年医院出院数据。

研究设计

使用泊松回归和 Cochrane-Armitage 检验评估手术趋势。

数据提取方法

使用手术代码提取。

主要发现

在安吉丽娜·朱莉宣布手术之后，两个地区的 RRM 手术数量都有所增加，2013 年末至 2014 年初达到高峰。朱莉宣布后，平均每两个月的 RRM 手术数量明显高于宣布前。

结论

在这两个国家，我们发现朱莉宣布手术后 RRM 手术大量增加，这突显了名人医疗保健报道对预防性手术选择的影响，以及需要决策辅助工具来帮助患者。