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用于获取聚变等离子体时空变化钨光谱的紧凑型先进极紫外成像光谱仪。

Compact advanced extreme-ultraviolet imaging spectrometer for spatiotemporally varying tungsten spectra from fusion plasmas.

作者信息

Song Inwoo, Seon C R, Hong Joohwan, An Y H, Barnsley R, Guirlet R, Choe Wonho

机构信息

Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, South Korea.

National Fusion Research Institute, 169-148 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34133, South Korea.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2017 Sep;88(9):093509. doi: 10.1063/1.5002077.

DOI:10.1063/1.5002077
PMID:28964220
Abstract

A compact advanced extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) spectrometer operating in the EUV wavelength range of a few nanometers to measure spatially resolved line emissions from tungsten (W) was developed for studying W transport in fusion plasmas. This system consists of two perpendicularly crossed slits-an entrance aperture and a space-resolved slit-inside a chamber operating as a pinhole, which enables the system to obtain a spatial distribution of line emissions. Moreover, a so-called v-shaped slit was devised to manage the aperture size for measuring the spatial resolution of the system caused by the finite width of the pinhole. A back-illuminated charge-coupled device was used as a detector with 2048 × 512 active pixels, each with dimensions of 13.5 × 13.5 μm. After the alignment and installation on Korea superconducting tokamak advanced research, the preliminary results were obtained during the 2016 campaign. Several well-known carbon atomic lines in the 2-7 nm range originating from intrinsic carbon impurities were observed and used for wavelength calibration. Further, the time behavior of their spatial distributions is presented.

摘要

为了研究聚变等离子体中的钨传输,开发了一种紧凑型先进极紫外(EUV)光谱仪,其在几纳米的EUV波长范围内运行,用于测量钨(W)的空间分辨线发射。该系统由两个垂直交叉的狭缝组成——一个入口孔径和一个空间分辨狭缝——位于一个用作针孔的腔室内,这使得系统能够获得线发射的空间分布。此外,还设计了一个所谓的V形狭缝来控制孔径大小,以测量由针孔有限宽度引起的系统空间分辨率。使用背照式电荷耦合器件作为探测器,其具有2048×512个有源像素,每个像素的尺寸为13.5×13.5μm。在韩国超导托卡马克先进研究装置上进行对准和安装后,在2016年的实验中获得了初步结果。观察到了源自本征碳杂质的2 - 7nm范围内的几条著名碳原子线,并用于波长校准。此外,还给出了它们空间分布的时间行为。

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