Kim Man Soo, Koh In Jun, Choi Young Jun, In Yong
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Arthrosc Tech. 2017 Jul 10;6(4):e973-e978. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.03.026. eCollection 2017 Aug.
Suspensory femoral graft fixation has been a popular and reliable method in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Some authors have introduced suspensory femoral fixation in posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction using inside-out (IO) technique. The use of IO technique for femoral tunnel preparation could significantly sharpen the critical corner, which might result in graft failure. A retrograde drilling pin that recently has been popular in ACL reconstruction allows "no incision" in the outside-in (OI) technique for the creation of a femoral socket. Here we describe the suspensory femoral fixation using a retro-socket technique in single-bundle PCL reconstruction. By using this technique, it is possible to create a retrograde femoral socket for suspensory femoral fixation in an OI manner in a desirable direction and reduce angulation of the graft in the entry area of the femoral tunnel.
悬吊式股骨移植物固定一直是前交叉韧带(ACL)重建中一种常用且可靠的方法。一些作者已采用由内向外(IO)技术将悬吊式股骨固定引入后交叉韧带(PCL)重建。使用IO技术制备股骨隧道可能会显著锐化关键拐角,这可能导致移植物失败。一种最近在前交叉韧带重建中流行的逆行钻针允许在由外向内(OI)技术中“无切口”创建股骨凹槽。在此,我们描述在单束PCL重建中使用后凹槽技术进行悬吊式股骨固定。通过使用该技术,可以以OI方式在理想方向创建用于悬吊式股骨固定的逆行股骨凹槽,并减少移植物在股骨隧道入口区域的成角。