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一种 8 通道收发器 7 通道接收射频线圈设置,用于 7T 超高场磁共振成像的肩部高信噪比。

An 8-channel transceiver 7-channel receive RF coil setup for high SNR ultrahigh-field MRI of the shoulder at 7T.

机构信息

Erwin L. Hahn Institute for MR Imaging, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, 45141, Germany.

High Field and Hybrid MR Imaging, University Hospital Essen, Essen, 45147, Germany.

出版信息

Med Phys. 2017 Dec;44(12):6195-6208. doi: 10.1002/mp.12612. Epub 2017 Oct 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

In this work, we present an 8-channel transceiver (Tx/Rx) 7-channel receive (Rx) radiofrequency (RF) coil setup for 7 T ultrahigh-field MR imaging of the shoulder.

METHODS

A C-shaped 8-channel Tx/Rx coil was combined with an anatomically close-fitting 7-channel Rx-only coil. The safety and performance parameters of this coil setup were evaluated on the bench and in phantom experiments. The 7 T MR imaging performance of the shoulder RF coil setup was evaluated in in vivo measurements using a 3D DESS, a 2D PD-weighted TSE sequence, and safety supervision based on virtual observation points.

RESULTS

Distinct SNR gain and acceleration capabilities provided by the additional 7-channel Rx-only coil were demonstrated in phantom and in vivo measurements. The power efficiency indicated good performance of each channel and a maximum B of 19 μT if the hardware RF power limits of the MR system were exploited. MR imaging of the shoulder was demonstrated with clinically excellent image quality and submillimeter spatial resolution.

CONCLUSIONS

The presented 8-channel transceiver 7-channel receive RF coil setup was successfully applied for in vivo 7 T MRI of the shoulder providing a clear SNR gain vs the transceiver array without the additional receive array. Homogeneous images across the shoulder region were obtained using 8-channel subject-specific phase-only RF shimming.

摘要

目的

在这项工作中,我们提出了一种 8 通道收发器(Tx/Rx)7 通道接收(Rx)射频(RF)线圈设置,用于 7T 超高场磁共振成像肩部。

方法

将 C 形 8 通道 Tx/Rx 线圈与解剖上贴合紧密的 7 通道仅 Rx 线圈相结合。在台架和体模实验中评估了该线圈设置的安全和性能参数。使用 3D DESS、2D PD 加权 TSE 序列以及基于虚拟观察点的安全监控,对肩部 RF 线圈设置的 7T MR 成像性能进行了体内测量评估。

结果

在体模和体内测量中证明了附加的 7 通道仅 Rx 线圈提供的明显 SNR 增益和加速能力。如果充分利用 MR 系统的硬件 RF 功率限制,功率效率表明每个通道的性能良好,最大 B 为 19μT。还展示了肩部的磁共振成像,具有出色的临床图像质量和亚毫米空间分辨率。

结论

所提出的 8 通道收发器 7 通道接收 RF 线圈设置成功应用于肩部 7T 体内 MRI,与不使用附加接收阵列的收发器阵列相比,提供了明显的 SNR 增益。使用 8 通道特定于受试者的仅相位 RF 调谐,可以在肩部区域获得均匀的图像。

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