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假性房角关闭综合征中的不对称性青光眼

Asymmetric glaucoma in pseudoplateau iris syndrome.

作者信息

Swogger John S, Jain Shelly G, Sawchyn Andrea K, Fleming Gloria P

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Oct 4;2017:bcr-2017-221141. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221141.

Abstract

A 39-year-old Caucasian man with bilateral narrow angles, a plateau-like iris configuration on gonioscopy and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) presented with significant asymmetric glaucoma, left eye affected more than right. Initial management with topical medical therapy, laser iridoplasty and peripheral iridotomy in the left eye was ineffective in lowering the IOP or opening the anterior chamber angle. Ultrasound biomicroscopy demonstrated bilateral ciliary body cysts. The patient ultimately required surgical management, consisting of cataract extraction and endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation of ciliary body cysts in the left eye and trabeculectomy in the right eye, for persistent IOP control to prevent further optic nerve damage and subsequent visual field loss.

摘要

一名39岁的白种男性,双侧房角狭窄,前房角镜检查显示为高原样虹膜形态,眼压升高,患有严重的不对称性青光眼,左眼受累程度超过右眼。最初采用局部药物治疗、激光虹膜成形术和左眼周边虹膜切开术,未能有效降低眼压或打开前房角。超声生物显微镜检查显示双侧睫状体囊肿。为持续控制眼压以防止进一步的视神经损伤和随后的视野缺损,患者最终需要手术治疗,包括左眼白内障摘除和睫状体囊肿的内镜睫状体光凝术,以及右眼小梁切除术。

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