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死亡焦虑量表-扩展版在终末期肾病患者中的心理测量特性。

Psychometric Properties of the Death Anxiety Scale-Extended among Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease.

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery Amol, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

Taylor's Business School, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2020 Feb;80(3):380-396. doi: 10.1177/0030222817733220. Epub 2017 Oct 5.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Persian version of Death Anxiety Scale-Extended (DAS-E). A total of 507 patients with end-stage renal disease completed the DAS-E. The factor structure of the scale was evaluated using exploratory factor analysis with an oblique rotation and confirmatory factor analysis. The content and construct validity of the DAS-E were assessed. Average variance extracted, maximum shared squared variance, and average shared squared variance were estimated to assess discriminant and convergent validity. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α = .839 and .831), composite reliability (CR = .845 and .832), Theta (θ = .893 and .867), and McDonald Omega (Ω = .796 and .743). The analysis indicated a two-factor solution. Reliability and discriminant validity of the factors was established. Findings revealed that the present scale was a valid and reliable instrument that can be used in assessment of death anxiety in Iranian patients with end-stage renal disease.

摘要

本研究旨在评估扩展死亡焦虑量表(DAS-E)波斯语版本的有效性和可靠性。共有 507 名终末期肾病患者完成了 DAS-E。使用斜交旋转的探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析来评估量表的因子结构。评估了 DAS-E 的内容和结构有效性。平均方差提取、最大共享平方方差和平均共享平方方差用于评估判别和收敛有效性。使用 Cronbach 的 alpha 系数(α=.839 和.831)、综合可靠性(CR=.845 和.832)、Theta(θ=.893 和.867)和 McDonald Omega(Ω=.796 和.743)来评估可靠性。分析表明存在两因素解决方案。已确定因素的可靠性和判别有效性。研究结果表明,该量表是一种有效且可靠的工具,可用于评估伊朗终末期肾病患者的死亡焦虑。

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