Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
ISME J. 2018 Feb;12(2):380-385. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2017.169. Epub 2017 Oct 6.
Dissimilarity overlap curve analysis has shown that 'universality' is a common feature in many complex microbial communities, suggesting that the same taxa interact in a similar manner when shared between communities. We present evidence that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, common plant root symbionts, show universal community compositions in natural ecosystems and that this pattern is conserved even at larger spatial scales. However, universality was not detected in agricultural ecosystems potentially implying that agricultural symbiont communities are formed in a different manner.
相异重叠曲线分析表明,“普遍性”是许多复杂微生物群落的共同特征,这表明当同一分类群在群落之间共享时,它们以相似的方式相互作用。我们提供的证据表明,丛枝菌根真菌,常见的植物根共生体,在自然生态系统中表现出普遍的群落组成,即使在更大的空间尺度上也是如此。然而,在农业生态系统中没有检测到普遍性,这可能意味着农业共生体群落的形成方式不同。