Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Apr;87(4):952-955. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2017.09.031. Epub 2017 Oct 4.
Female representation in medicine is increasing across all levels of medical training, yet women hold fewer senior leadership positions than men. National recognition, including participation as faculty in society-sponsored programs, is one component of academic advancement. The aim of this study was to characterize female representation among faculty in courses sponsored by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE).
We performed a retrospective review of demographic data, including faculty gender and role, year, and program type, from the ASGE database of its sponsored programs between 2009 and 2014. Female faculty rates were compared with the rate of female membership in the ASGE and by faculty role and course type over time.
Between 2009 and 2014 there were a total of 2020 ASGE course faculty positions of which women comprised 19%. There was a significant increase in the proportion of women that served as course faculty over time (P < .0005). Female faculty participation exceeded the ASGE female domestic membership rate in all years. Women were more likely to serve as course directors than lecturers (25% vs 18%, P = .004) and to participate in smaller courses (P = .0003).
We found an increase in female participation in ASGE programming over time, suggesting that specialty societies are making efforts to improve female representation at the national level. Future work should evaluate whether or not these opportunities translate into leadership roles for women within their own institutions or lead to promotions for women over time.
女性在医学领域的参与度在各级医学培训中都在不断增加,但女性在高级领导层中的比例仍低于男性。国家认可,包括作为学会赞助项目的教员参与,是学术发展的一个组成部分。本研究的目的是描述美国胃肠内镜学会(ASGE)赞助课程中的女性教员比例。
我们对 2009 年至 2014 年 ASGE 赞助项目数据库中的人口统计学数据(包括教员性别和角色、年份和课程类型)进行了回顾性分析。我们将女性教员的比例与 ASGE 女性会员的比例以及随着时间的推移按教员角色和课程类型进行比较。
在 2009 年至 2014 年期间,共有 2020 个 ASGE 课程教员职位,其中女性占 19%。随着时间的推移,担任课程教员的女性比例显著增加(P<0.0005)。在所有年份,女性教员的参与度均高于 ASGE 女性国内会员率。女性担任课程主任的比例高于讲师(25%比 18%,P=0.004),且更倾向于参加规模较小的课程(P=0.0003)。
我们发现随着时间的推移,ASGE 项目中女性的参与度有所增加,这表明专业学会正在努力提高全国女性的代表性。未来的工作应该评估这些机会是否会转化为女性在自己机构中的领导角色,或者随着时间的推移是否会促进女性的晋升。