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遭受性虐待儿童所面临的情感和心理社会问题。

Emotional and Psychosocial Problems Encountered by Children Who Have Been Sexually Abused.

作者信息

Güven Şerife Tutar, Dalgiç Ayşegül İşler, Erkol Zerrin

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2018 Feb 1;56(2):37-43. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20170929-04. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

Abstract

The current descriptive analysis sought to identify the emotional and psychosocial problems experienced by children who have been sexually abused. Of 518 children with a history of sexual abuse who applied to the Child Protection Center, 443 were included in the study. Approximately 71.6% of children were subject to sexual abuse entailing penetration, whereas 69% were subject to sexual abuse not entailing penetration. After-effects reported included despair (46.5%), fear of reoccurrence of the incident (52.8%), distrust of others (36.8%), difficulty sleeping (32.7%), negative expectations about the future (32.1%), and self-blame (31.1%). Nurses have crucial roles and functions in the protection, improvement, treatment, and rehabilitation of the health of children who have been sexually abused. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 56(2), 37-43.].

摘要

当前的描述性分析旨在确定遭受性虐待儿童所经历的情感和心理社会问题。在向儿童保护中心申请的518名有性虐待史的儿童中,443名被纳入研究。约71.6%的儿童遭受了涉及性侵犯的性虐待,而69%的儿童遭受了不涉及性侵犯的性虐待。报告的后遗症包括绝望(46.5%)、害怕事件再次发生(52.8%)、不信任他人(36.8%)、睡眠困难(32.7%)、对未来的负面期望(32.1%)和自责(31.1%)。护士在遭受性虐待儿童的健康保护、改善、治疗和康复方面具有至关重要的作用和职能。[《心理社会护理与心理健康服务杂志》,56(2),37 - 43。]

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