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尼达尼布治疗特发性肺纤维化患者的长期疗效:来自 TOMORROW 试验及其开放标签扩展研究的结果。

Long-term treatment of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with nintedanib: results from the TOMORROW trial and its open-label extension.

机构信息

National Institute for Health Research Southampton Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit and Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Center for Interstitial and Rare Lung Diseases, Department of Pneumology, Thoraxklinik, University of Heidelberg, and Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, German Center for Lung Research Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Thorax. 2018 Jun;73(6):581-583. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209701. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

DOI:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209701
PMID:28993537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5969333/
Abstract

The TOMORROW trial of nintedanib comprised a randomised, placebo-controlled, 52-week period followed by a further blinded treatment period and an open-label extension. We assessed outcomes across these periods in patients randomised to nintedanib 150 mg twice daily or placebo at the start of TOMORROW. The annual rate of decline in FVC was -125.4 mL/year (95% CI -168.1 to -82.7) in the nintedanib group and -189.7 mL/year (95% CI -229.8 to -149.6) in the comparator group. The adverse event profile of nintedanib remained consistent throughout the studies. These results support a benefit of nintedanib on slowing progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis beyond 52 weeks.

摘要

尼达尼布的 TOMORROW 试验包括随机、安慰剂对照的 52 周治疗期,随后是进一步的双盲治疗期和开放标签扩展期。我们评估了在 TOMORROW 开始时随机分配到尼达尼布 150mg 每日两次或安慰剂的患者在这些时期的结局。尼达尼布组的 FVC 年下降率为-125.4mL/年(95%CI-168.1 至-82.7),而对照组为-189.7mL/年(95%CI-229.8 至-149.6)。尼达尼布的不良事件谱在整个研究中保持一致。这些结果支持尼达尼布在 52 周以上减缓特发性肺纤维化进展的益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cac5/5969333/d40aa1cce7c8/thoraxjnl-2016-209701f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cac5/5969333/d40aa1cce7c8/thoraxjnl-2016-209701f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cac5/5969333/d40aa1cce7c8/thoraxjnl-2016-209701f01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Efficacy and safety of nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.尼达尼布治疗特发性肺纤维化的疗效和安全性。
N Engl J Med. 2014 May 29;370(22):2071-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402584. Epub 2014 May 18.
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Efficacy of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
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Eur Respir Rev. 2025 Mar 5;34(175). doi: 10.1183/16000617.0201-2024. Print 2025 Jan.
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Patient-centered care in pulmonary fibrosis: access, anticipate, and act.肺纤维化中的以患者为中心的护理:获得、预见和行动。
Respir Res. 2024 Nov 1;25(1):395. doi: 10.1186/s12931-024-02997-7.
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Pulm Ther. 2024 Dec;10(4):377-409. doi: 10.1007/s41030-024-00271-1. Epub 2024 Sep 28.
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