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局部和口服氟康唑成功治疗角膜炎。

keratitis treated successfully with topical and oral fluconazole.

作者信息

Li Pei-Hsuan, Chen Chun-Chen, Liou Shiow-Wen

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.

Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jul-Sep;6(3):155-157. doi: 10.1016/j.tjo.2016.04.007. Epub 2016 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.tjo.2016.04.007
PMID:29018733
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5525611/
Abstract

A 73-year-old male patient presented with ocular pain, redness, and blurred vision in the left eye, which had been ongoing for more than 2 months. An oval-shaped paracentral corneal ulcer with stromal infiltration and a mild anterior chamber reaction were found. Despite treatment with empiric antibiotics, the lesion progressed and corneal thinning in the middle area was noted. The culture yielded . We therefore prescribed topical 0.2% fluconazole (FCZ) in combination with oral FCZ as an antifungal treatment, following which the stromal infiltration gradually subsided. Complete epithelial-ization was noted on the 8 day after initiating FCZ therapy. There was no recurrent disease in the subsequent 2 years. Our case demonstrates that topical FCZ 0.2% in combination with oral FCZ can successfully treat keratitis and result in a good visual outcome.

摘要

一名73岁男性患者出现左眼眼痛、眼红及视力模糊症状,持续2个多月。检查发现角膜旁中央有一椭圆形溃疡,伴有基质浸润及轻度前房反应。尽管使用经验性抗生素治疗,病变仍进展,且发现角膜中部变薄。培养结果显示……因此,我们开具局部0.2%氟康唑(FCZ)联合口服FCZ进行抗真菌治疗,随后基质浸润逐渐消退。开始FCZ治疗后第8天角膜上皮完全愈合。在随后的2年中未出现疾病复发。我们的病例表明,局部0.2%FCZ联合口服FCZ可成功治疗角膜炎并获得良好的视力预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/b60ca8ee683a/TJO-6-155-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/bb9731ca5b98/TJO-6-155-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/0aa6ddb9f2f9/TJO-6-155-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/b60ca8ee683a/TJO-6-155-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/bb9731ca5b98/TJO-6-155-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/0aa6ddb9f2f9/TJO-6-155-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc35/5525611/b60ca8ee683a/TJO-6-155-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Toxicity of topical antifungal agents to stratified human cultivated corneal epithelial sheets.局部抗真菌剂对人培养角膜上皮分层片的毒性
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Post intrastromal corneal ring segments insertion complicated by Candida parapsilosis keratitis.基质内角膜环植入术后并发近平滑念珠菌性角膜炎。
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The comparison of solitary topical micafungin or fluconazole application in the treatment of Candida fungal keratitis.单纯局部应用米卡芬净或氟康唑治疗真菌性角膜炎的比较。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Oct;95(10):1406-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2010.191734. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
5
Potential CYP2C9-mediated drug-drug interactions in hospitalized type 2 diabetes mellitus patients treated with the sulphonylureas glibenclamide, glimepiride or glipizide.住院 2 型糖尿病患者应用磺酰脲类药物(格列本脲、格列美脲或格列吡嗪)治疗时潜在的 CYP2C9 介导的药物相互作用。
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Unilateral Candida parapsilosis interface keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis: case report and review of the literature.准分子原位角膜磨镶术后单侧近平滑念珠菌性界面角膜炎:病例报告及文献复习
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Clinical characteristics and outcome of Candida keratitis.念珠菌性角膜炎的临床特征与转归
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Eye Contact Lens. 2004 Apr;30(2):85-6. doi: 10.1097/01.icl.0000116049.80374.1f.